Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If  1515151515....... and x > 0, then find the value of x2 + 4.

 

A) 125 B) 179
C) 200 D) 229
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 229

Explanation:
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Q:

If p & q = p2 + 4pq - q2 then find the value of (3 & 6) + (4 & 5).

 

A) 98 B) 106
C) 116 D) 126
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 116

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Q:

∆DEF is right angled at E. If tanD = 12/5, then what is the value of secF ?

 

A) 5/12   B) 13/5  
C) 5/13 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13/12

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Q:

Assume 57 + 59 + 109 = 0, then find the value of 573 + 593 + 1093

 

A) 1099701 B) 1099601
C) 1099801 D) 1098701
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1099701

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Q:

If the value of θ = 30°, then the value of tan2θ + cot2θ.

 

A) 1/3 B) 4/3
C) 9/3 D) 10/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 10/3

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Q:

Cos2 90° + Cosec2 90° - Cot2 45° = ?

 

A) 2 B) 1
C) 1/2 D) √3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

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Q:

What is the value of 'x' in 23x - 527x + 108x = -21 ?

 

A) 0.33 B) 1
C) 3 D) 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3

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Q:

If 2 tables and 3 chairs cost Rs, 3500 and 3 tables and 2 chairs cost Rs. 4000, then how much does a table cost ?

A) 500 B) 1000
C) 1500 D) 2000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1000

Explanation:

Let the cost of a table and that of a chair be Rs. x and Rs, y respectively.

Then, 2x + 3y = 3500 ...(i)

and 3x + 2y = 4000 .....(ii)

solving (i) and (ii) we get x = 1000, y = 500 

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