Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If m∠X = 45°, then find the value of (cosecZ + √3/2).

 

A) (2√2+√3)/2 B) 5/6
C) (1+2√3)/2 D) (√2+1)/√2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (2√2+√3)/2

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Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If sinX = 4/5, then what is the value of cosZ ?

 

A) 3/4 B) 5/3
C) 4/5 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4/5

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Q:

What is the simplified value of 

125 - 24 - 124-23+123 - 22 - 122 - 21+ 121 - 20 ?

A) 5 + 2√5 B) 5 – 5√2
C) √25 + √21 D) √25 – 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5 + 2√5

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Q:

Solve the following :

60 ÷ 5 × 16 - 8 ÷ 2 ÷ 3 = ?

A) 3 B) 48
C) 1 D) 1/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 48

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Q:

ΔDEF is right angled at E. If m∠F = 30 deg, then find the value of (cosD - 1/√2).

 

A) -1/2   B) (√6-1)/√3  
C) (√2-2)/2√2   D) √3-2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (√2-2)/2√2  

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Q:

Cos2 90° + Cosec2 90° - Cot2 45° = ?

 

A) 2 B) 1
C) 1/2 D) √3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

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Q:

∆DEF is right angled at E. If tanD = 12/5, then what is the value of secF ?

 

A) 5/12   B) 13/5  
C) 5/13 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13/12

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Q:

4 + (16) [-10 x 25 - 13 - 3 ÷ -5] = ?

 

A) 8 B) 9
C) 6 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7

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