Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If 7x ­- 5y = 13 and 2x -­ y = 5, then (x -­ y) is

A) 3 B) 4
C) 5 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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Q:

If x -­ y = ­7 and x + y = 13, then x2 - y2 is

A) 91 B) -30
C) 30 D) -­91
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -­91

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Q:

In a circle with centre O, AB is a diameter and CD is a chord which is equal to the radius OC. AC and BD are extended in such a way that they intersect each other at a point P, exterior to the circle. The measure of ∠APB is

A) 30° B) 45°
C) 60° D) 90°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60°

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Q:

What is the value of z2+1z2 when z = 5+26 ?

A) 49 B) 50
C) 98 D) 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 98

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Q:

ΔDEF is right angled at E. If secD = 25/7, then what is the value of cosecF ?

A) 7/25 B) 24/7
C) 25/7 D) 7/24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 25/7

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Q:

At what point does the line 3x + 2y = -12 intercept the Y-axis?

A) (0,6) B) (0,-6)
C) (-4,0) D) (4,0)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (0,-6)

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Q:

What should be added to 8(3x - ­4y) to obtain 18x ­- 18y?

A) 6x -­ 14y B) 14y + 6x
C)  14y -­ 6x D) 6xy
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C)  14y -­ 6x

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Q:

If θ is acute angle and sin(θ+18°)= 1/2, then the value of θ in circular measure is

A) Π/12 radians B) Π/15 radians
C) 2Π/5 radians D) 3Π/13 radians
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Π/15 radians

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