Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

ΔUVW is right angled at V. If secU = 5/3, then what is the value of tanW ?

A) 3/4 B) 5/3
C) 4/5 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3/4

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Q:

In ΔPQR measure of angle Q is 900. If sinP = 12/13, and PQ = 1cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side QR?

 

A) 2.6   B) 3  
C) 2.4 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2.4

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Q:

If sin ­-240° = x, then the value of x is

A) ­2/√3 B)  √2
C) 2 D) √3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) √3/2

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Q:

What is the equation of the line if its slope is 1/4 and y-­intercept is ­-3?

A) x ­- 4y = 12 B) x + 4y = 12
C) x -­ 4y = ­-12 D) x + 4y = -­12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) x ­- 4y = 12

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Q:

If A + B = 90 deg and Cos B = 1/3, then the value of Sin A is

A) 1/2 B) 1/4
C) 1/3 D) 2/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1/3

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Q:

8 x {5 - (-2) x (-3)} = ?

A) 8 B) -168
C) 88 D) -8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -8

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Q:

 What is the value of (sin60° - 2/√3) ?

A) -1/2√3 B) -1/2
C) 1/√3 D) (1-2√3)/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -1/2√3

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Q:

In ΔPQR, S and T are points on side PQ and PR respectively. ST is parallel to QR. If S divides PQ in the ratio 4:3 and length of QR is 4.9 cm, find ST?

A) 5.6 cm B) 7.2 cm
C) 2.8 cm D) 3.6 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2.8 cm

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