Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

The path traced by planet is called Orbit. Similarly, the path traced by projectile is called Trajectory.

Hence, Planet : Orbit : : Projectile : Trajectory.

Donate, Donative, Donator, Donjon, Donkey

Second is the tool used by the first.

Here the P is the wife of Q who is brother of T who is daughter of U.

That implies P is wife of U's son Q => U is father-in-law of P.

The first is cut by the second.

Just as tiles in mosaic make a pattern, so also the knots in a piece of macrame make a pattern.

Hence, Tile : Mosaic :: Knot : Macrame.

The letters move two places backward each in the alphabet as given below:

 M→-2K

 P→-2N

Therefore,  D→-2B and G→-2E => BE

In the first column, 2 x 1 + 1 = 3.
In the second column, 14 x 7 + 7 = 105.
Let the missing number in the third column be y.
Then, y x 9 + 9 = 117 or  9y = 108  or  y = 12.