GATE Questions and Answers with Explanation

Q:

If $\log_{7} (2)$ = m, then $\log_{49} (28)$ is equal to ?

A) 1/(1+2m)	B) (1+2m)/2
C) 2m/(2m+1)	D) (2m+1)/2m

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (1+2m)/2

Explanation:

$\log_{49} (28) = \frac{1}{2 \log_{7} (7 \times 4)}$

= $\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} (2 \log_{7} (2))$
= $\frac{1}{2} + \log_{7} (2)$
= $\frac{1}{2} + m$
= $\frac{1 + 2 m}{2}$ .

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Filed Under: Logarithms
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63 14023

Q:

If 25% of a number is subtracted from a second number, the second number reduces to its four-sixth. What is the ratio of the first number to the second number ?

A) 4:3	B) 2:3
C) 3:2	D) 5:3

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4:3

Explanation:

Let the numbers be p & q

q-p/4 = 4q/6

=> q-4q/6 = p/4

=> 2q/6 = p/4

=> p/q = 4/3

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Filed Under: Percentage
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16 14010

Q:

A web page is located using a

A) Universal Record Locator	B) Universal Resource Locator
C) Uniform Record Linking	D) Universal Record Linking

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Universal Resource Locator

Explanation:

A web page is located using a URL (Universal Resource Locator). Universal Resource Locator is also known as web address.

It basically refers to a web resource which is meant for the specification of its location on the network of computer. It is also a mechanism through which information can be retrieved.

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Filed Under: Computer
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12 13982

Q:

Rs. 2600 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4 ?

A) 600	B) 300
C) 150	D) 75

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 600

Explanation:

1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3

As the difference is 3

=> 3/13x2600 = 600

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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20 13968

Q:

Madhu started a business and he invested in 76000, After some month, Amar came to join with him and invest 57000.The end of the year the total profit was divided among them into ratio form 2 : 1.Find after how many months Amar join.

A) 7 months	B) 8 months
C) 3 months	D) 4 months

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4 months

Explanation:

we can assume that Amar join into business after x months. So Amar money was invest into (12 – x ) months.

$\frac{76000 \times 12}{57000 \times (12 - x)} = \frac{2}{1}$

--> 912000 = 114000 ( 12 – x ) = 114 ( 12 – x ) = 912

--> x = 4

After 4 months amar join the business.

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Filed Under: Partnership
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7 13947

Q:

A can write 32 pages in 6 hours and B can write 40 pages in 5 hours. If they write together, in how many hours they can write 110 pages ?

A) 7 hrs	B) 6 hrs 10 min
C) 5 hrs 25min	D) 8 hrs 15 min

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 8 hrs 15 min

Explanation:

A can write in 1hour = 32/6 pages

Similarly, B in 1 hour = 40/5 pages

Together (A+B) in 1 hour = 32/6 + 40/5 = 40/3

So, A+B write 40/3 pages in 1 hour

A+B write 110 pages in (3/40) x 110 Hours = 8 hours 15 min.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
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8 13931

Q:

40% of 265 + 35% of 180 = 50% of ?

A) 383	B) 338
C) 84.5	D) 253.5

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 338

Explanation:

We know that 40% = $\frac{2}{5}$

40% of 265 + 35% of 180 = 50% ?

$\frac{2}{5}$ x 265 + 35% of 180 = 50% ?

We know that (35% of 180 = 180% of 35) & 180% = $\frac{9}{5}$

$\frac{2}{5}$ x 265 + $\frac{9}{5}$ x 35 = 50% ?

106 + 63 = 50% ?

?= 2 x 169 = 338.

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Filed Under: Percentage
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10 13908

Q:

Main street high school has 10 members on its football team and 14 members on its science club. 5 members at the school belong to both the football and science teams. How many students belong to only science club team or football team?

A) 9	B) 14
C) 24	D) 21

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 9

Explanation:

Given that,

Members in football team = n(f) = 10

Members in science club = n(s) = 14

Members in both football team and science club = n(f ^ s) = 5

Then, Members in only football team = n(F) = 10 - 5 = 5

Members in only science team = n(S) = 14 - 5 = 9

football_science_teams1533013879.jpg image

Hence, members in only football or science team = n(FUS) = n(F) + n(S) - n(f^s)

= 9 + 5 - 5

= 9.

Hence, many students belong to only science club team or football team = 9.

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Filed Under: Logical Venn Diagram
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