Biology Questions

Q:

Which part of the respiratory system does emphysema damage?

A) Nose B) Lungs
C) Trachea D) Mouth
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Lungs

Explanation:

Emphysema is a condition that involves damage to the walls of the air sacs (alveoli) of the lung i.e, primarily causes shortness of breath due to over-inflation of the alveoli.

 

First, emphysema causes holes to gradually form inside the lungs' air sacs, thereby weakening their internal structure and inhibiting the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

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Q:

Produces a usable form of energy for the cell

A) Lysosomes B) Vacuoles
C) Mitochondria D) Ribosomes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Mitochondria

Explanation:

We all know that, Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. In both Plants and animals, it produces a usable form of energy.

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Q:

An irregular mode of reproduction resulting in the development of an embryo without fertilization is called

1.Parthenogenesis 2.Apogamy 3.Sporophytic budding

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A) 1 only B) 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only D) 1, 2 and 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1, 2 and 3

Explanation:

In animals, parthenogenesis means development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg cell. In plants parthenogenesis is a component process of apomixis.Apogamy is a type of reproduction, occurring in some ferns, in which the sporophytedevelops from the gametophyte without fusion of gametes.Adventitious embryony also called sporophytic budding, is a type of apomixis in which an embryo develops directly from nucellus or integument tissue.So, all three are correct.

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Q:

Type 1 diabetes is more common than type 2 ?

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes.


 



  • If you have type 1 diabetes your body does not release insulin.


 



  • If you have type 2 diabetes your body does not use insulin properly.

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Q:

Deep fried foods are carcinogenic because they are rich in

A) Nicotine B) Hydrocarbons
C) Fats D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Fats

Explanation:

Deep fried foods are carcinogenic because they are rich in fats.

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Q:

Which of the following is true of enzymes?

A) Enzymes lowers the activation energy for the chemical reaction B) Enzymes speed up the rate of a chemical reaction
C) Both A & B D) Neither A nor B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts. Enzymes accelerate chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.

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Q:

Most Type 2 diabetics do not produce insulin.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

In Type 1 diabetes, body do not produce any insulin. In type 2 diabetes, body can produce some insulin.


 


Hence, the given statement that most type 2 diabetics do not produce insulin is "FALSE."

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Q:

The organs of the urinary system are

A) Kidney B) Urinary bladder
C) Ureter D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

the_organs_of_the_urinary_system_are1537338921.png image

 

The urinary system purpose in the human body is to eleminate the waste from the body. The urinary system is also called as Rena system. It consists of kidney, ureter, urinary bladder and urethra.

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