Biology Questions

Q:

Which one of the following statements about lymph is correct?

A) Lymph is formed due to leakage of blood through capillaries. B) Lymph contains blood cells such as RBC.
C) Lymph is also circulated by the blood circulating heart. D) Lymph only transports hormones.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lymph is also circulated by the blood circulating heart.

Explanation:

The lymphatic system is a complex system of fluid drainage and transport, and immune response and disease resistance. Fluid that is forced out of the bloodstream during normal circulation is filtered through lymph nodes to remove bacteria, abnormal cells and other matter. This fluid is then transported back into the bloodstream via the lymph vessels. Lymph only moves in one direction, toward the heart.

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Q:

Innate immune system defenses include

A) phagocytosis B) B cells
C) plasma cells D) T cells
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) phagocytosis

Explanation:
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Q:

The sexual reproductive organs of aspergillus are :

A) Spermatium and Oogonium B) Antheridium and Oogonium
C) Spermatium and Ascogonium D) Antheridium and Ascogonium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Antheridium and Ascogonium

Explanation:
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Q:

The functional connection between two neurons is a

A) Axon B) Synapse
C) Neuroglia D) Dendrites
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Synapse

Explanation:

The functional connection between two neurons is a Synapse.

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Q:

According to Erikson, the goal of adolescence is to

A) independent identity B) explore who they are
C) both a & b D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) both a & b

Explanation:

According to psychologist Erik Erikson, Adolescence is the period of life between childhood and adulthood. They go through the psychosocial crisis of identity versus role confusion, which involves exploring who they are as individuals. During this stage, adolescents explore their independence and develop a sense of self i.e independent identity, ego nature.

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Q:

Which base is found only in RNA?

A) Thyamine B) Adenine
C) Uracil D) Cytosine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Uracil

Explanation:
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Q:

Polyploidy is involved in which of the following examples?

A) XYY males B) Some plants alternate between haploid and diploid phases
C) XO females D) A normal watermelon has 22 chromosomes but seedless watermelons have 33 chromosomes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) A normal watermelon has 22 chromosomes but seedless watermelons have 33 chromosomes

Explanation:
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Q:

A protein is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum bound ribosomes and it targets to the inner thylakoid space of chloroplast. How many double-layered membrane layers it has to pass to reach its destination?

A) 2 B) 3
C) 4 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

Explanation:

There are 3 double-layered membrane layers, which the protein has to pass to reach its destination.

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