Biology Questions

Q:

Sulphur Dioxide pollution is indicated by an excessive growth of which of the following?

A) Algal Blooms B) Lichens
C) Bryophytes D) Protozoa
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Lichens

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is considered a modified stem?

A) Tendril B) Taproot
C) Petiole D) Tuber
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Tuber

Explanation:

Tuber is considered as a modified stem. These type of stems carry out special functions that are important for the plant to survive. Tubers serves as a food reserve and bearing buds wherein new plants can grow.

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Q:

The fluid mosaic model describes the structure of

A) cell B) plasma membrane
C) nucleus D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) plasma membrane

Explanation:
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Q:

What are the building blocks of Nucleic Acids?

A) Pentose Sugar B) DNA
C) RNA D) Nucleotides
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Nucleotides

Explanation:

The building blocks of the nucleic acids are "Nucleotides".

 

Each nucleotide are composed of three parts. They are ::

1.Pentose sugar

2.Nitrogenous bases

3.Phosphoric acid.

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Q:

Nematodes and arthropods both

A) are suspension feeders B) have ciliated larvae
C) develop an anus from the blastopore (pore) formed in the gastrula stage D) grow by shedding their exoskeleton
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) grow by shedding their exoskeleton

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Q:

Biological membranes are composed of

A) Phospholipids B) Proteins
C) Carbohydrate groups D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Biological membranes are composed of phospholipids, Proteins and Carbohydrate groups attached to lipids and proteins.

 

Biological_membranes_are_composed_of1559036778.jpg image

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Q:

The renal medulla is composed of tissue called

A) Renal Sinus B) Renal Pyramids
C) Vasa Recta D) Renal Pelvis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Renal Pyramids

Explanation:

The renal medulla is composed of tissue called Renal Pyramids.

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Q:

The mammalian heart is myogenic and it is regulated by nerves. The heartbeat originates from

A) sinoatrial node B) QRS wave
C) T wave D) hepatic portal system
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) T wave

Explanation:

The mammalian heartis called myogenic (myo = muscle, genie = originating from). It means the heart beat or the activities of the heart are auto regulated which originates from a muscle called nodal tissue.In the human heart,heartbeat originates and contraction is initiated by a special modified heart muscle known as sinoatrial node. It is located in the right atrium; while the QRS waves are the depolarisation of the ventricles, which initiates the ventricular contraction.The T-wave represents the repolarisation,that is, the return of the ventricles from excited tonormal state.Hepatic portal system is the unique vascular connection that exists between the digestive tract and liver. This vein carries blood from intestine to the liver.

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