General Science Questions

Q:

Where is the atmosphere the most dense?

A) Stratosphere B) Mesosphere
C) Troposphere D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Troposphere

Explanation:

Troposphere is the most densest layer and is the lowest atmospheric layer.

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Q:

Where does transcription occur in the cell?

A) Cytoplasm B) Nucleus
C) Ribosome D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Nucleus

Explanation:

Transcription is a process of production of mRNA which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. After transcription, translation which occurs in the cytoplasm.

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Q:

The process of soil formation is called

A) Filtration B) Weathering
C) Vegetation D) Calicing
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Weathering

Explanation:

The soil is formed by breaking down of large rock surfaces into pieces due to water, wind and all atmospheric changes by mixing with plants and animal decays. This process is called as weathering.

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Q:

As water is cooled from 4 deg C to 0 deg C, its density

A) decreases B) increases
C) remains same D) zero
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) decreases

Explanation:

When water is cooled from 4°C to 0°C, its density decreases.

 

When water cools from 4°C to 0°C, ice crystals begin to form because the water is approaching its freezing point. When water freezes, the water molecules form a lattice that increases the volume. As a result, the density decreases. This is why ice will float on top of water; ice has a lower density than the water.

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Q:

Which describes a Mendelian trait?

A) Humans either have attached earlobes or detached earlobes B) Blood type in humans has several different alleles
C) Plants can grow to a wide range of heights D) Human body mass is controlled by many genes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Humans either have attached earlobes or detached earlobes

Explanation:
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Q:

Which receptors adapt most slowly?

A) touch receptors B) smell receptor
C) pressure receptors D) nociceptors
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) nociceptors

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is a physical property of water?

A) Tasteless B) odorless
C) conducts electricity D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:
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Q:

Which one of the following is not a type of coal?

A) Anthracite B) Lignite
C) Peat D) Siderite
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Siderite

Explanation:
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