Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Who amongst the following are the most literate in India as per 2001 Census

A) Buddhists B) Christianity
C) Jains D) Sikkims
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Jains

Explanation:
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Q:

Many time we read in financial newspaper about the performance of the Core Sector in Economy. Which of the following is NOT included in the core sector of the same

A) Coal B) Cement
C) Steel D) Auto Sector
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Auto Sector

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Q:

In economics, if a good is inelastic,

A) its supply or demand is not sensitive to price changes. B) consumers have lost an interest in purchasing it.
C) producers have lost an interest in manufacturing it. D) its supply or demand is too sensitive to price changes.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) its supply or demand is not sensitive to price changes.

Explanation:

If the percent change in quantity demanded is less than the percent change in price, economists label the demand for the good as inelastic.

A good that is inelastic does not have very stretchy demand. In economic terms, the quantity demanded does not change a lot when the price changes.

 

So, if the price of a good increases by 10 percent and the quantity demanded decreases by only 5 percent or less than 10, that good is said to have inelastic demand.

 

Hence, in this case, consumers are not considered very sensitive, or responsive, to a change in the price of that good.

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Q:

A basic concept in economics is that all resources are

A) Valuable B) Limited
C) Renewable D) Allocated
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Limited

Explanation:

The basic concept in economics is that all resources are limited.

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Q:

Mid - Day is a scheme to provide nutrious food to

A) Those taking treatment in hospitals B) School going children
C) Daily Wage Employees D) Girls who are residing in girls
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) School going children

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Q:

Economic liberalization in India started with ___________.

A) substantial changes in industrial licensing policy   B) convertibility of Indian rupee  
C) doing away with procedural formalities for foreign direct investment D) significant reduction in tax rates  
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) substantial changes in industrial licensing policy  

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Q:

What is true about economic resources?

A) Economic resources are limited. B) Economic resources are always controlled by the government.
C) Economic resources include only money. D) Economic resources exist only at the individual level.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Economic resources are limited.

Explanation:

Economic resources are those goods and services that can be converted into valuable products for individual and business purposes.

There are four major types of economic resources:

1. land,

2. labor,

3. capital and

4. entrepreneurship.

 

Land and labor are natural and human resources, while capital means physical resources or money.

Entrepreneurship converts these resources into usable goods.

 

However, resources have finite values, and proper utilization depends on economic systems and economic decisions.

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Q:

The increase in Literacy rate in India during 1991-2001 is

A) 10.8% B) 12.6%
C) 14.3% D) 15.5%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12.6%

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