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Q:

4 mat-weavers can weave 4 mats in 4 days. At the same rate, how many mats would be woven by 8 mat-weavers in 8 days?

A) 4 B) 8
C) 12 D) 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 16

Explanation:

Let the required number of bottles be x.

 

 

 

More weavers, More mats (Direct Proportion)

 

 

 

More days, More mats (Direct Proportion)

 

 

 

Wavers   4:8Days       4:8  :: 4:x

 

 

 

 4 x 4 x x = 8 x 8 x 4

 

 

 

=> x= 8*8*44*4

 

 

 

=>  x = 16.

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Q:

If the price of 23 toys is 276, then what will the price of 12 toys ?

A) 144 B) 148
C) 156 D) 186
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 144

Explanation:

Less toys, Less Price (Direct Proportion)
So, let the price be Rs. x
then,

             23:12::276:x    => x=(276*12)/23

                                    => x=144

So price of 12 toys will be Rs. 144

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Filed Under: Chain Rule

Q:

A man standing at a point P is watching the top of a tower, which makes an angle of elevation of 30º with the man's eye. The man walks some distance towards the tower to watch its top and the angle of the elevation becomes 60º. What is the distance between the base of the tower and the point P?

A) Data inadequate B) 8 units
C) 12 units D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Data inadequate

Explanation:

One of AB, AD and CD must have given.

So, the data is inadequate.

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Filed Under: Height and Distance

Q:

Two ships are sailing in the sea on the two sides of a lighthouse. The angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse is observed from the ships are 30º and 45º respectively. If the lighthouse is 100 m high, the distance between the two ships is:

A) 173 m B) 200 m
C) 273 m D) 300 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 273 m

Explanation:

 Let AB be the lighthouse and C and D be the positions of the ships.

 

 

Then, AB = 100m, ACB = 30°andADB =45°

 

ABAC=tan30°=13=>AC=AB*3=1003m

 

 

 ABAD=tan45°=1=>AD=AB=100m

CD=(AC+AD)=1003+100m=1003+1=100*2.73=273m

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Filed Under: Height and Distance

Q:

A group of students decided to collect as many paise from each member of group as is the number of members. If the total collection amounts to Rs. 59.29, the number of the member is the group is:

A) 57 B) 67
C) 77 D) 87
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 77

Explanation:

Money collected = (59.29 x 100) paise = 5929 paise.

 

  Number of members = 5929 = 77.

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Q:

The cube root of .000216 is:

A) .6 B) .06
C) 77 D) 87
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) .06

Explanation:

.00021613=21610613=6*6*6102*102*10213=6102=0.06

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Q:

A, B and C start at the same time in the same direction to run around a circular stadium. A completes a round in 252 seconds, B in 308 seconds and c in 198 seconds, all starting at the same point. After what time will they again at the starting point ?

A) 26 minutes and 18 seconds B) 42 minutes and 36 seconds
C) 45 minutes D) 46 minutes and 12 seconds
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 46 minutes and 12 seconds

Explanation:

L.C.M. of 252, 308 and 198 = 2772.

 

So, A, B and C will again meet at the starting point in 2772 sec. i.e., 46 min. 12 sec.

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Q:

The least number which when divided by 5, 6 , 7 and 8 leaves a remainder 3, but when divided by 9 leaves no remainder, is:

A) 1677 B) 1683
C) 2523 D) 3363
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1683

Explanation:

L.C.M. of 5, 6, 7, 8 = 840.

 

 Required number is of the form 840k + 3

 

Least value of k for which (840k + 3) is divisible by 9 is k = 2.

 

 Required number = (840 x 2 + 3) = 1683.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM