Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

At least one pair of opposite angles is congruent in a _____.

A) Cyclic quadrilateral B) Trapezium
C) Isosceles trapezium D) Kite
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Kite

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Q:

In ΔPQR, PQ = PR = 18 cm, AB and AC are parallel to lines PR and PQ respectively. If A is the mid-point of QR, then what is the perimeter (in cm) of quadrilateral ABPC?

A) 18 B) 28
C) 32 D) 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 36

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives.

A) Odometer B) Thermometer
C) Degree D) Barometer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Degree

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

If the length of the transverse tangent is 8 cm, then calculate the centre distance (in cm) of the two circles with radii 7 cm and 3 cm.

 

A) √100 B) √120  
C) √164   D) √180
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) √164  

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

If [4(2x/5 - 3/2)]/3 + 7/5 = 37/5, then what is the value of x?

A) -15 B) 7/5
C) 15 D) -7/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

The sum of two numbers is equal to thrice their difference. If the smaller of the numbers is 10 find the other number.

A) 15 B) 30
C) 40 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:

Let larger number be x and smaller number be y.

Also, y = 10

According to question,

⇒(x + y) = 3((x –y)⇒(x + 10) = 3(x –10)

⇒2x = 40⇒x = 20

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Filed Under: Numbers
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Q:

The number of sides of a regular polygon whose exterior angles are each 40 deg is

A) 7 B) 10
C) 9 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

A cylindrical vessel of radius 8 cm is partially filled with water. By how much will the water level rise if a sphere of radius 7 cm is completely immersed in this water?

A) 7.15 cm B) 14.3 cm
C) 21.45 cm D) 28.6 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 7.15 cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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