Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If 2x+13x = 5, the value of 5x6x2+20x+1 is

A) 1/4 B) 1/6
C) 1/5 D) 1/7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1/7

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Q:

What is the value of 143 + 163 + 183 + ... + 303?

A) 134576 B) 120212
C) 115624 D) 111672
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 111672

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Q:

What is the value of (1+cosA)/(1-­cosA)?

A) (cosecA ­- cotA)2 B) (cosecA + cotA)2
C) (secA + cotA)2 D) (secA -­ cotA)2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (cosecA + cotA)2

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Q:

The line passing through (-2,5) and (6,b) is perpendicular to the line 20x + 5y = 3. Find b?

A) -7 B) 4
C) 7 D) -4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 7

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Q:

Slope of the line AB is -4/3. Co-ordinates of points A and B are (x, -5) and (-5, 3) respectively. What is the value of x?

A) -1 B) 2
C) -2 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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Q:

If x + y = 12 and x2 + y2 = 94, then xy is 

A) 25 B) 50
C) 144 D) 238
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 25

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Q:

PAB and PCD are two secants to a circle. If PA = 10 cm, AB = 12 cm and PC = 11 cm, then what is the value (in cm) of PD?

 

A) 18 B) 9
C) 20 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20

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Q:

If (333 + 333 + 333) (233 + 233) = 6x, then what is the value of x?

A) 34 B) 35
C) 33 D) 33.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 34

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