Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Find the volume (in cm3) of a hemisphere of diameter 7 cm.

 

A) 77   B) 63  
C) 89.83   D) 54.13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 89.83  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 30071
Q:

A sum of money becomes 7/6 of itself in 3 years at a certain rate of simple interest. The rate per annum is ?

A) 45/7 % B) 50/9 %
C) 51/7 % D) 47/ 9 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 50/9 %

Explanation:

Let sum = S. Then, amount = 7S/6

S.I. = 7S/6 - S = S/6; Time = 3 years.

Rate = (100 x S) / (S x 6 x 3) = 5 5/9 = 50/9 %.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

28 30071
Q:

Find the length of a rope by which a cow must be tethered in order that it may be able to graze an area of 9856 sq meters.

A) 56m B) 16m
C) 14m D) 76m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 56m

Explanation:

clearly the cow will graze a circular field of area 9856 sq m and radius equal to the length of the rope.


Let the length of the rope be r mts 

then, πr2=9856  r2=9856×722=3136 r =56m

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

31 30017
Q:

A, B and C enter into a partnership. They invest Rs. 40,000, Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 1,20,000 respectively. At the end of the first year, B withdraws Rs. 40,000, while at the end of the second year, C withdraws Rs. 80,000. In what ratio will the profit be shared at the end of 3 years ?

A) 2 : 3 : 5 B) 3 : 4 : 7
C) 5 : 6 : 4 D) 1 : 3 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 : 4 : 7

Explanation:

A : B : C  = (40000 x 36) : (80000 x 12 + 40000 x 24) : (120000 x 24 + 40000 x 12)

= 144 : 192 : 336

= 3 : 4 : 7.

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Filed Under: Partnership

29 29965
Q:

Find the missing value denoted by '?'

 

3 : 243 :: 5 : ?

 

A) 625 B) 465
C) 3125 D) 425
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3125

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

5 29890
Q:

3 pumps working 8 hours a day, can empty a tank in 2 days. How many hours a day must 4 pumps work to empty the tank in 1 day?

A) 9 B) 10
C) 11 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 12

Explanation:

Let the required no of working hours per day be x.

More pumps , Less working hours per day  (Indirect Proportion)

Less days, More working hours per day      (Indirect Proportion)

 Pumps4 : 3Days1 : 2 8:x

=> (4 * 1 * x) = (3 * 2 * 8)

=> x=12

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Filed Under: Chain Rule

47 29782
Q:

The surface area of a cube is 1734 sq. cm. Find its volume

A) 2334 cubic.cm B) 3356 cubic.cm
C) 4913 cubic.cm D) 3478 cubic.cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4913 cubic.cm

Explanation:

Let the edge of the cube bea. Then, 

 6a2 = 1734 

 => a = 17 cm.

  Volume =  a3 = 173 = 4193 cu.cm

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56 29759
Q:

A speaks truth in 75% of cases and B in 80% of cases. In what percentage of cases are they likely to contradict each other, narrating the same incident

A) 30/100 B) 35/100
C) 45/100 D) 50/100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 35/100

Explanation:

Let   A = Event that A speaks the truth

B = Event that B speaks the truth 


Then P(A) = 75/100 = 3/4

P(B) = 80/100 = 4/5

P(A-lie) = 1-34= 1/4 

P(B-lie) = 1-45= 1/5

 

Now, A and B contradict each other =[A lies and B true] or [B true and B lies]

 = P(A).P(B-lie) + P(A-lie).P(B) 

 = 35*15+14*45=720  

 = 720*100= 35%

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Filed Under: Probability

64 29739