Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A watch which gains 5 seconds in 3 minutes was set right at 7 a.m. In the afternoon of the same day, when the watch indicated quarter past 4 o'clock, the true time is:

A) 4pm B) 5pm
C) 6pm D) 7pm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4pm

Explanation:

Time from 7 am to 4.15 pm  = 9 hrs 15 min = 374 hrs 

 

3 min. 5 sec. of this clock = 3 min. of the correct clock. 

 

Now 3min.5sec. is37720 hrs of this clock = 3 min.is120 hrs of the correct clock 

 

374 hrs of clock = 120×72037×374 hrs of the correct clock. 

 

  = 9 hrs of the correct clock. 

 

 The correct time is 9 hrs after 7 am. i.e., 4 pm.

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Filed Under: Clocks
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

89 28205
Q:

The diagonal of the floor of a rectangular closet is 712 feet. The shorter side of the closet is 412 feet. What is the area of the closet in square feet?

A) 9 B) 18
C) 27 D) 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 27

Explanation:

Other side = d2-s22254-814 = 1444 = 6 ft

 

  Area of closet = (6 x 4.5) sq. ft = 27 sq. ft.

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

13 28136
Q:

If 36 men can do a piece of work in 25 hours, in how mwny hours will15 men do it?

A) 40 B) 50
C) 60 D) 70
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60

Explanation:

Let the required no of hours be x. Then

 

Less men , More hours    (Indirct Proportion)

 

Therefore,  15:36 ::25:x 

=> (15 x X)=(36 x 25)  => x = 60

 

Hence, 15 men can do it in 60 hours.

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Filed Under: Chain Rule

96 28112
Q:

A tap can fill a tank in 6 hours. After half the tank is filled, three more similar taps are opened. What is the total time taken to fill the tank completely?

A) 3 hrs 15 min B) 3 hrs 45 min
C) 4 hrs 15 min D) 4 hrs 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 hrs 45 min

Explanation:

Time taken by one tap to fill half of the tank = 3 hrs.

 

  Part filled by the four taps in 1 hour =4*1/6 =2/3

 

Remaining part =1-12=12

 

23:12::1:x

 

=> x = 12*1*32=34

 

So, total time taken = 3 hrs. 45 mins.

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Filed Under: Pipes and Cistern

85 28085
Q:

The area of a rectangle is 460 square metres. If the length is 15% more than the breadth, what is the breadth of the rectangular field?

A) 20 m B) 30 m
C) 40 m D) 50 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20 m

Explanation:

Let breadth=x meters.   Then, Length =115x100 meters 

Given that, x×115x100=460  

=> x = 20  

Breadth = 20 

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

34 28079
Q:

The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 18,000 in 2 years was Rs. 405. What was the rate of interest p.c.p.a. ?

A) 12% B) 13%
C) 14% D) 15%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 15%

Explanation:

Let the rate be R% p.a. Then,

 

18001+R1002-1800-1800*R*2100=405

1800100+R210000-1-2R100=405

 1800100+R2-10000-200R10000=405

95*R2=405 R2=405*59=225R=15 
Rate = 15%.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

23 28078
Q:

Direction: What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following number series?

9, 11, 16, 26, ?, 69

A) 31 B) 38
C) 43 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 43

Explanation:

Double Difference pattern is followed in the above series. +2, +5, + 10, +17, +26

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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , GATE

1 28063
Q:

A milk man sells the milk at the cost price but he mixes the water in it and thus he gains 9.09%. The quantity of water in the mixture of 1 liter is :

A) 83.33 ml B) 90.90 ml
C) 99.09 ml D) can't be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 83.33 ml

Explanation:

Profit (%) = 9.09 % = 1/11

 

Since the ratio of water and milk is  1 : 11,

 

Therefore the ratio of water is to mixture = 1:12

 

Thus the quantity of water in mixture of 1 liter = 1000 x (1/12) = 83.33 ml

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture

76 28011