Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

If you double the sides of a cube, the ratio of the surface areas of the old and new cubes will be 1: 4. The ratio of the volumes of the old and new cubes will be 1: 8.

Weight is proportional to volume. So, If the first weighs 6 pounds, the second weighs 6x8 pounds =48.

Let the age of A = A, B = B and C = C

From given

A = 3B

4 years ago,

C-4 = 2(A-4);

After 4 years

A + 4 = 31;

A = 27;
sub in above B, we get B = 9
C = 2(27 - 4) + 4 = 46 + 4 = 50

Hence B = 9yrs and C = 50yrs.

Let pipe A takes p min to fill

Then,

pipe B takes 3p min to fill

=> 3p - p = 32

=> p = 16 min => 3p = 48 min

Required, both pipes to fill = (48 x 16)/(48 + 16) min = 12 min.

Square units 13 by 9 of an office means office of length 13 units and breadth 9 units.

Now its area is 13x 9 = 117 square units or units square.

Let the three parts be A, B, C. Then,

A : B = 2 : 3 and B : C = 5 : 8 =5*35:8*35=  3:245  

A : B : C = 2 : 3 : =>  = 10 : 15 : 24

 B =245 = 30

Ratio of the speeds of A and B =5 : 1 = 5 :3

Thus, in race of 5 m, A gains 2 m over B.

2 m are gained by A in a race of 5 m.

80 m will be gained by A in race of 52*80 m =200m

=> Winning post is 200 m away from the starting point.

let the inner and outer radii be r and R meters
then, 2πr = 352/7

=> r = (352/7) * (7/22) * (1/2) = 8m
2πR = 528/7

=> R= (528/7) * (7/22) * (1/2)= 12m
width of the ring = R-r = 12-8 = 4m

Four tenths = 0.4

Five thousandths = 0.005

The average is (0.4 + 0.005)/2 = 0.2025