Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A laborer is engaged for 30 days on the condition that he receives Rs.25 for each day he works and is fined Rs.7.50 for each day is absent. He gets Rs.425 in all. For how many days was he absent ?

A) 10 days B) 14 days
C) 11 days D) 9 days
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10 days

Explanation:

For 30 days he receives

30 x 25 = 750
               

Actually he gets 425

Therefore, Fine is 750 - 425 =  325

 

=> No of days absent = 325/(25+7.50)= 10

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

5 9152
Q:

If 25% of three-seventh of 26% of a number is 145.5, what is the number?

A) 4987 B) 5784
C) 5223 D) 4741
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5223

Explanation:

Given, 

 

25% of three-seventh of 26% of a number is 145.5

 

Let the required number be 'N'

 

i.e, 25100x37x26100xN = 145.5

 

N = 145.5x7x1000075x26

 

=> N = 5223.07

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

9 9133
Q:

In a year, Holi was enjoyed on 6th March 9 AM and Deepawali was celebrated on 11th November 8 PM. The total time interval (in hours) between the two was ?

A) 2101 hrs B) 4125 hrs
C) 5124 hrs D) 6011 hrs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6011 hrs

Explanation:

From March 6th to November 11th,
there are 250 days and
Thus 250 x 24 hours
So from Mar 6th 9AM to Nov 11th 8PM, there will be 250 x 24 + 11 hours = 6011 hrs.

 

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Calendar
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

28 9131
Q:

How many meshes are there in 1 squrare meter of wire gauge if each mesh is 8mm long and 5mm wide ?

A) 2500 B) 25000
C) 12500 D) 15400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25000

Explanation:

We know that,

 

One square meter is equal to 10,00,000 sq mm.
Given, each mesh is 8mm length and 5mm wide
Therefore for each mesh : 8 x 5 = 40 sq mm.
So, number of meshes = 100000040 = 25000.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: GRE , GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk , Analyst

6 9128
Q:

Find the number of ways in which 21 balls can be distributed among 3 persons such that each person does not receive less than 5 balls.

A) 28 B) 14
C) 21 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 28

Explanation:

Let x, y, z be the number of balls received by the three persons, then

  

x5, y5, z5 and x+y+z=21

 

Let u0, v0, w0 then

 

 x + y + z =21

 

 u + 5 + v + 5 + w + 5 = 21

 

 u + v + w = 6 

 

Total number of solutions = C3-16+3-1=C28=28

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

18 9114
Q:

How many number of times will the digit ‘7' be written when listing the integers from 1 to 1000?

A) 243 B) 300
C) 301 D) 290
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 300

Explanation:

7 does not occur in 1000. So we have to count the number of times it appears between 1 and 999. Any number between 1 and 999 can be expressed in the form of xyz where 0 < x, y, z < 9.

 

1. The numbers in which 7 occurs only once. e.g 7, 17, 78, 217, 743 etc

 

This means that 7 is one of the digits and the remaining two digits will be any of the other 9 digits (i.e 0 to 9 with the exception of 7)

 

You have 1*9*9 = 81 such numbers. However, 7 could appear as the first or the second or the third digit. Therefore, there will be 3*81 = 243 numbers (1-digit, 2-digits and 3- digits) in which 7 will appear only once.

 

In each of these numbers, 7 is written once. Therefore, 243 times.

 

 

2. The numbers in which 7 will appear twice. e.g 772 or 377 or 747 or 77

 

In these numbers, one of the digits is not 7 and it can be any of the 9 digits ( 0 to 9 with the exception of 7).

 

There will be 9 such numbers. However, this digit which is not 7 can appear in the first or second or the third place. So there are 3 * 9 = 27 such numbers.

 

In each of these 27 numbers, the digit 7 is written twice. Therefore, 7 is written 54 times.

 

 

3. The number in which 7 appears thrice - 777 - 1 number. 7 is written thrice in it.

 

Therefore, the total number of times the digit 7 is written between 1 and 999 is

 

243 + 54 + 3 = 300

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

0 9112
Q:

If  x = 1 - q and y = 2q + 1, then for what value of q, x is equal to y ?

A) 0 B) 1
C) -1 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

Explanation:

x = y  <=> 1 - q =  2q  + 1  <=> 3q  = 0 <=> q = 0.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Simplification

8 9108
Q:

Find the odd one out of the group ?

A) 708 B) 392
C) 618 D) 816
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 392

Explanation:

The sum of the digits in 708, 618 and 816 is 15, but not in 392.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

8 9095