Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Given that 100.48 = x,  100.70 = y and xz = y2,  then the value of z is close to ___ ?

A) 3.7 B) 2.7
C) 3.6 D) 2.9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2.9

Explanation:

xz = y2        10(0.48z) = 10(2 x 0.70) = 101.40

 0.48z = 1.40

 z = 140/18 = 35/12 = 2.9 (approx.)

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

A fast moving superfast express crosses another pasenger train in 20 seconds. The speed of faster train is 72 km/hr and speeds of slower train is 27 km/h. Also the length of faster ntrain is 100m, then find the length of the slower train if they are moving in the same direction.

A) 100 m B) 125 m
C) 150 m D) 175 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 150 m

Explanation:

Time=Sum of length of the two trainsDifference in speeds

20=(100+x)252 

 X=150m

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Filed Under: Logarithms

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Q:

In how many different ways can 6 different balls be distributed to 4 different boxes, when each box can hold any number of ball?

A) 2048 B) 1296
C) 4096 D) 576
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4096

Explanation:

Every ball can be distributed in 4 ways. 

Hence the required number of ways = 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 = 4096

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Q:

In what time will Rs. 3300 becomes Rs. 3399 at 6% per annum interest compounded half-yearly ?

A) Quarter months B) Half year
C) 2 years D) 1 year
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Half year

Explanation:

3300 ----- 3% ↑ (1st time interval, 99) → 3399.

Here, time interval is given as half-yearly i.e. 6 months.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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Q:

 40 % of 250 = 50% ?

A) 200 B) 100
C) 150 D) 400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 200

Explanation:

As per given 

 

 40100×250 =50100×x

 

x=200

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
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6 8472
Q:

What are the Multiples of 6 and the Common Multiples of 4 and 6?

A) 12, 34, 42 B) 12, 18, 36,
C) 6, 4, 14 D) 4, 8, 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12, 18, 36,

Explanation:

The Multiples of 6 are 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60.

The Multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60.

multiples_4_61517468047.jpg image

The Common Multiples of 4 & 6 upto 60 numbers are given as 12, 24, 36, 48, 60.

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

Mr. Karthik drives to work at an average speed of 48 km/hr. Time taken to cover the first 60% of the distance is 20 minutes more than the time taken to cover the remaining distance. Then how far is his office ?

A) 40 km B) 50 km
C) 70 km D) 80 km
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 80 km

Explanation:

Let the total distance be 'x' km.

Time taken to cover remaining 40% of x distance is   t1=40×x100×48


But given time taken to cover first 60% of x distance is   t2=t1+2060hrs

 t2=60×x100×48

60×x100×48= 40×x100×48+2060

 x=80 km.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: CAT
Job Role: Bank PO

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Q:

Along a yard 225 metres long, 26 trees are palnted at equal distances, one tree being at each end of the yard. What is the distance between two consecutive trees

A) 8 B) 9
C) 10 D) 11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

Explanation:

26 trees have 25 gaps between them,
Required distance (225/25) = 9

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Filed Under: Simplification

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