Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 liters of water is added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4: 5. Find the quantity of alcohol in the given mixture.

A) 10 B) 12
C) 15 D) 18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10

Explanation:

Let the quantity of alcohol and water be 4x litres and 3x litres respectively

 

4x/(3x+5) = 4/5 

 

20x = 4(3x+5)

 

8x = 20

 

x = 2.5

 

Quantity of alcohol = (4 x 2.5) litres = 10 litres.

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

347 70988
Q:

Solve the following :

 

123 + 12.3 + 1.23 + 0.123 + 0.0123 = ?

A) 136.7659 B) 136.653
C) 136.6653 D) 136.7760
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 136.6653

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 70967
Q:

Given w = -2, x = 3, y = 0 & z = -1/2. Find the value of 2(w2 + x2 + y2).

 

A) 26 B) -26
C) 25 D) 28
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 26

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 70853
Q:

A rectangular courtyard 3.78 meters long 5.25 meters wide is to be paved exactly with square  tiles, all of the same size. what is the largest size of the tile which could be used for the purpose?

A) 14 cms B) 21 cms
C) 42 cms D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 21 cms

Explanation:

3.78 meters =378 cm = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 7

5.25 meters=525 cm = 5 × 5 × 3 × 7

Hence common factors are 3 and 7

Hence LCM = 3 × 7 = 21

Hence largest size of square tiles that can be paved exactly with square tiles is 21 cm.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

169 70562
Q:

Find the value of 

n+3n2+9n4+......

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) infinity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) infinity

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification

4 69625
Q:

What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series  ?

12, 24, 26.5, 79.5, ?, 330

A) 211 B) 101.5
C) 82.5 D) 99
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 82.5

Explanation:

The given series 

 

12   24   26.5   79.5   ?   330 follows a pattern that,

 

12 x 2 = 24

 

24 + 2.5 = 26.5

 

26.5 x 3 = 79.5

 

79.5 + 3 = 82.5

 

82.5 x 4 = 330

 

Hence, the missing number is 82.5

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

9 69580
Q:

Find the odd man out?

3, 12, 39, 120, 364

A) 364 B) 120
C) 39 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 364

Explanation:

The given number series is 3, 12, 39, 120, 364

33 + 32 = 3 + 9 = 1212 + 33 = 12 + 27 = 3939 + 34 = 39 + 81 = 120120 + 35 = 120 + 243 = 363 (Not 364)

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

7 69528
Q:

Direction: What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

534.596 + 61.472 - 496.708 = ? + 27.271

A) 126.631  B) 62.069
C) 72.089 D) 132.788
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 72.089

Explanation:

534.596 + 61.472 – 496.708 = ? + 27.271

596.068 – 496.708 = ? + 27.271

? = 99.36 – 27.271

? = 72.089.

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , GATE

0 69257