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 Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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Q:

To make a profit of 20% the selling price of the good is Rs. 240. The cost price of the good is,

A) Rs. 200 B) Rs. 210
C) Rs. 220 D) Rs. 230
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 200

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 3151
Q:

What is the fourth proportional to 189, 273 and 153?

A) 117 B) 299
C) 221 D) 187
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 221

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 3151
Q:

The difference between two numbers is 25. The smaller number is 1/6th of the larger number. What is the value of the smaller number?

A) 10 B) 5
C) 50 D) 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5

Explanation:

Let the larger number be p

Then, smaller number = 1/6 x p = p/6

Given difference between two numbers = 25

p - p/6 = 25

5p/6 = 25

5p = 150

p = 30

Then, p/6 = 30/6 = 5

Hence, larger number = 30 and smaller number = 5 which makes the difference = 25.

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

3 3148
Q:

Sairam spent Rs. 38460 on the renovation of his home and Rs. 24468 on buying TV set and remained with 28% of the total amount. What was the total amount?

A) Rs. 87400 B) Rs. 68700
C) Rs. 74000 D) Rs. 94060
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 87400

Explanation:

Let the total amount he had with = Rs. p

From the given data,

p - 38460 - 24468 = 28p/100

p - 28p/100 = 24468 + 38460

72p/100 = 62928

72p = 62928 x 100

p = 62928 x 100/72

p = 87400

 

Hence, the total amount he had = p = Rs. 87400.

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

4 3145
Q:

What is the LCM of 120 and 450?

A) 2400 B) 1800
C) 3600 D) 4800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1800

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

14 3144
Q:

If the radius of a circle is increased by 25%, its area increases by:

A) 50 percent B) 25 percent
C) 28.125 percent D) 56.25 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 56.25 percent

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 3142
Q:

If 25% of X is equal to 40% of Y, then what is the ratio of X and Y?

A) 8 : 5 B) 5 : 3
C) 9 : 5 D) 4 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8 : 5

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

5 3141
Q:

A student multiplied a number by 5/6 instead of 6/5. What is the percentage error in the calculation?

A) 44 percent B) 30.56 percent
C) 15.28 percent D) 22 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 30.56 percent

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams

2 3139