Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

In a triangle ABC, a line is drawn from C which bisects AB at point D. Find the ratio of area of the triangles DBC and ABC.

 

 

A) 1:1 B) 2:1
C) 1:2 D) 1:3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1:2

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Q:

If 5 -­ 5x < 4 -­ x and 2 -­ x < 6 -­ 4x, then x can take which of the following values?

A) 1 B) 2
C) -1 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

If n + n2 + n4 + n8 = 45, then find the value of 'n' which will satisfy the equation.

A) 16 B) 24
C) 36 D) 48
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 24

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Q:

Determine the value of a/b + b/a when a + b = 8 and ab = 4.

A) 4 B) 8
C) 12 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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Q:

If one of the zeros of the quadratic polynomial (k - 1)x2 + kx + 1 is -3 then the value of k = ?

 

A) -4/3 B) -2/3
C) 2/3 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2/3

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Q:

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If m∠P = 45°, then find the value of (cosecR + 1/3).

A) (√3+2)/2√3 B) (√3+2)/2
C) (3√2+1)/3 D) (2+2√3)/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (3√2+1)/3

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Q:

ΔDEF is right angled at E. If cosecD = 5/4, then what is the value of cosecF?

A) 5/3 B) 3/4
C) 4/5 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/3

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Q:

Divya and Kriti have total 46 candies. If Divya has 10 candies more than kriti, then find the total number of candies Divya have?

A) 20 B) 24
C) 28 D) 32
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 28

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