Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the value of √[(1 - sinA)/(1 + sinA)]?

A) cosA/(1 - sinA) B) cosecA/(1 + sinA)
C) cosA/(1 + sinA) D) cosecA/(1 - sinA)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) cosA/(1 + sinA)

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Q:

Anuj runs 1 2/3 laps of 7 laps race, find the remaining laps to be run.

A) 16/3 B) 14/3
C) 11/3 D) 10/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 16/3

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Q:

What is the value of cot210°?

A) 1/√3 B) -1/√3
C) √3 D)  -√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) √3

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Q:

If ax + by = 1 and bx + ay  = 2aba2+b2 then x2+y2a2+b2 is equal to

A) 1 B) 2
C) 0.5 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

If a + b + c + d = 4, then the value of 1(1-a)(1-b)(1-c) + 1(1-b)(1-c)(1-d) + 1(1-c)(1-d)(1-a) + 1(1-d)(1-a)(1-b)

A) 0 B) 1
C) 4 D) 1+ abcd
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Q:

What is the value of ( 1/2 - cot45) ?

A) (2√2-√3)/2 B) 3/2
C) (3√3-1)/3 D) -1/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1/2

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Q:

If [a + (1/a)]2  2[a  (1/a)] = 12, then which of the following is a value of 'a'?

A) – 8 + √3 B) – 8 – √3
C) – 8 + √5 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

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Q:

Cost of 4 pens, 6 note books and 9 files is Rs 305. Cost of 3 pens, 4 notebooks and 2 files is Rs 145. What is the cost (in Rs) of 5 pens, 8 notebooks and 16 files?

A) 415 B) 465
C) 440 D) Cannot be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 465

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