Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

Geetha weighs 11.235 kg. Her sister weighs 1.4 times her weight. Find their combined weight?

A) 15.729 kg B) 25.964 kg
C) 26.964 kg D) 26.946 kg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 26.964 kg

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Q:

What is the value of 643 × 121289 - 169 ?

A) 12 B) 11
C) 1/11 D) 1/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 11

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Q:

What is the value of (cos30° + 1/2) ?

A) (√3+1)/√3 B) (√2+1)/√2
C) (√3+1)/2 D)  (2√3+1)/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (√3+1)/2

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Q:

If the two lines px + 6y+3=0 and 2x + qy+3=0 have infinite solutions then find the value of p and q respectively.

A) 2,6 B) 6,2
C) 2,2 D) 6,6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2,6

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Q:

If the equations 6x - 5y + 11 = 0 and 15x +  ky - 9 = 0 have no solution, then the value of k is:

 

A) -18 B) 12.5
C) -12.5 D) 18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -12.5

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Q:

Simplify (2/7 + 3/5) / (2/5 + 2/7)

A) 31/24 B) 24/31
C) 26/25 D) 12/13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 31/24

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Q:

The pair of linear equations 3x + y = 1 and px + 2y = 5 has no finite solution if

A) p>=6 B) p = 6
C) 0 < p < 6 D) p = 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) p = 6

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Q:

Which of the following is a Pythagorean triplet?

A) 8, 15, 17 B) 17, 21, 29
C) 7, 9, 11 D) 2, 3, 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8, 15, 17

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