Certification Questions

Q:

You have the following binary number :10110111. What are the decimal and hexadecimal equivalents?

A) 69/0x2102 B) 183/B7
C) 173/A6 D) 83/0xC5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 183/B7

Explanation:

You must be able to take a binary number and convert it into both decimal and hexadecimal. To convert to decimal, just add up the 1s using their values. The values that are turned on with the binary number of 10110111 are 128+32+16+4+2+1=183. To get the hexadecimal equivalent, you need to break the eight binary digits into nibbles (4 bits), 1011 and 0111. By adding up these values, you get 11 and 7. In hexadecimal, 11 is B, so the answer is 0xB7.

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1 7302
Q:

A receiving host has failed to receive all of the segments that it should acknowledge. What can the host do to improve the reliability of this communication session?

A) Send a different source port number B) Restart the virtual circuit
C) Decrease the sequence number D) Decrease the window size
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Decrease the window size

Explanation:

A receiving host can control the transmitter by using flow control ( TCP uses windowing by default). By decreasing the window size, the receiving host can slow down the transmitting host so the receiving host does  not overflow its buffers.

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0 7262
Q:

An administrator issues the command "ping 127.0.0.1" from the command line prompt on a PC host named PC1. If an ICMP reply is received, what does this confirm?

A. The PC host PC1 has connectivity with a local host
B. The PC host PC1 has connectivity with a Layer 3 device
C. The PC host PC1 has a default gateway correctly configured
D. The PC host PC1 has connectivity up to Layer 5 of the OSI model
E. The PC host PC1 has the TCP/IP protocol stack correctly installed

Answer

Answer : E

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Subject: CCNA

11 7256
Q:

When you reverse a posted document, the document number must be

A. external

B. internal

C. manually assigned

D. internal or external

Answer

Answer : B

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Subject: SAP FI

22 7213
Q:

The network with ip address 192.168.100.0/27 is to be used on a router. If ip subnet-zero is configured, which statement describe the resulting number of available subnets and hosts?

A) 7 usable subnets, each with 32 host addresses B) 8 usable subnets, each with 30 host addresses
C) 8 usable subnets, each with 27 host addresses D) 7 usable subnets, each with 24 host addresses
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8 usable subnets, each with 30 host addresses

Explanation:

Because subnet zero is configured and we have a class C address (192.168.100.0) then the network portion will have 3 bits so 8 subnets will be available. The rest of the bits, 5, represent the available hosts, so 2^5=32, but only 30 are available, 0 ad 31 are network and broadcast respectively.

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Filed Under: CCENT

6 7174
Q:

The router address 192.168.10.250 is the default gateway for both the Web Server 2 and Host 1. What is the correct subnet mask for this network?

A. 255.255.255.0
B. 255.255.255.192
C. 255.255.255.250
D. 255.255.255.252

Answer

Answer : A

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Subject: CCNA

0 7166
Q:

Of which ITIL process are Reliability, Serviceability and Maintainability components?

A) Service Level Management B) Problem Management
C) Availability Management D) IT Service Continuity Management
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Availability Management

Explanation:
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Filed Under: ITIL Certification

2 7158
Q:

Which of the following is an industry-wide standards suite of protocols and algorithms that allows for secure data transmission over an IP-based network that functions at the layer3 Network layer of the OSI model?

A) HDLC B) xDSL
C) VPN D) IPSec
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) IPSec

Explanation:

IPSec is an industry-wide standard suite of protocols and algorithms that allows for secure data transmission over an IP-based network that functions at the layer3 Network layer of the OSI model.

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5 6984