TOEFL Questions and Answers with Explanation

Q:

Detect an error part labelled (1), (2), (3) & (4) in the following question.

$\frac{w h o l e n o r t h e r n s t a t e s i n}{(1)} / \frac{i n d i a a r e r e e l i n g u n d e r t h e}{(2)} / \frac{d e v a s t a t i n g}{(3)} / \frac{o f t h e d r o u g h t}{(4)}$

A) 1	B) 2
C) 3	D) 4

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

Explanation:

Error is in the first part of the sentence. 'Whole' is used with singular nouns.
The correct sentence is - 'All Northern states in India are reeling under the devastating of the drought.

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Filed Under: Verification of Truth of the statement
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19 14137

Q:

Read the following puzzle carefully, answer the question asked below ?

Seven person K, L, M, N, O, P & Q likes seven colours. Yellow, White, Red, Orange, Blue, Gray and Black. They visit in different days starting from Monday to Sunday.

1) K visits one day after Thursday.

2) Only 4 people are in between K and L

3) The one who likes Red colour visits immediately after L.

4) Only one person visit between Red and Blue

5) The one who like white colour visit before one of days on which day M visits

6) The one who like white colour does not visit on Monday.

7) Only 1 person is in between N and O. N like Yellow.

8) There are same as many person in between K and Blue colour which are one less in between L and M.

9) Neither Q nor P likes Black.

10) Q does not visit on Saturday and does not like grey colour.

Question :

Who visits on Sunday and Tuesday and their favourite colors ?

A) P & M	B) N & K
C) K & L	D) P & Q

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) K & L

Explanation:

Monday - N - Yellow

Tuesday - L - White

Wednesday - O - Red

Thursday - Q - Orange

Friday - M - Blue

Saturday - P - Grey

Sunday - K - Black

From the above table,

K & L visits Sunday & Tuesday and their favourite colors are Black and white respectively.

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Filed Under: Deriving Conclusions From Passages
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12 13978

Q:

O_er_t_o_

Complete the missing letters of the given word.

A) Ordination	B) Oterration
C) Ovvulation	D) Operation

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Operation

Explanation:

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16 13900

Q:

Choose Odd one out of the options ?

A) PSRQ	B) SVUT
C) MNPO	D) KNML

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) MNPO

Explanation:

PSRQ --> {16, 19, 18, 17} - next 3 alphabets of "P" is written in reverse order
SVUT --> {19, 22, 21, 20} - next 3 alphabets of "S" is written in reverse order

MNPO --> {13, 14, 16, 15}

KNML --> {11, 14, 13, 12} - next 3 alphabets of "K" is written in reverse order

Except "MNPO", others are not in consecutive order.

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Filed Under: Logical Sequence of Words
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51 13809

Q:

Early morning after sunrise, Karthik was standing infront of his house in such a way that his shadow was falling exactly behind him. He starts walking straight and walks 5 metres. He turns to his left and walks 3 metres and again turning to his left walks 2 metres. Now in which direction is he from his starting point?

A) West	B) North-East
C) East	D) South-West

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) North-East

Explanation:

Early morning suns rise at east, if his shadow falls exactly behind him that means he is facing towards east. now he walks 5mt towards east, then he turns left that means he facing towards north and walk 3mt and if he turn left then he is facing towards west and he walk only 3 kms thats why man is in north east direction from starting point.

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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
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34 13772

Q:

If NAMO = 172 and OM = 56 then, SHIVAY = ?

A) 606	B) 415
C) 504	D) 404

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 504

Explanation:

(COUNTING OF LETTERS)
NAMO = 14 + 1 + 13 + 15 = 43 x 4 = 172, OM = 15 + 13 = 28 x 2 = 56,

SHIVAY = 19 + 8 + 9 + 22 + 1 + 25 = 84 x 6 = 504

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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
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34 13662

Q:

A person who loves everybody

A) Humanist	B) Cosmopolitan
C) Fatalist	D) Altruist

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Altruist

Explanation:

One word substitute for A person who loves everybody is Altruist. Altruism is the belief that the well-being of others is equally, if not more, important than the well-being or survival of the self. Further, altruism involves selfless acts or undertakings that put the welfare of others before one's own.

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Filed Under: English
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17 13522

Q:

Arrange the given words in alphabetical order and tick the one that comes in the middle ?

A) Slaughter	B) Skirt
C) Straight	D) Shout

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Slaughter

Explanation:

The arrangement in the alphabetical order is Shout, Skirt, Slaughter, Specify, Straight.

The word in the middle is Slaughter.

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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
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20 13501

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