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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

Atomic number of an atom gives the number of which of the following ?

A) electrons B) protons
C) neutrons D) neutrons and protons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) protons

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Q:

Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be removed by_____

A) oxidation followed by settling and filtration B) chlorination
C) ion exchange process D) lime soda process or manganese zeolite process
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) chlorination

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Q:

‘Plum  Pudding  Model’  for  an  atom  was proposed by

A) Antoine Lavoisier B) Robert Boyle
C) Ernest Rutherford D) J. J. Thomson
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) J. J. Thomson

Explanation:

The   first   model   of   atom   was proposed   by   J.   J.   Thomson   in 1898.According  to  this  model,  the positive   charge   of   the   atom   is uniformly   distributed   throughout the  volume  of  the  atom  and  the negatively  charged  electrons  are embedded  in  it  like  seeds  in  a watermelon.    This    model    was picturesquely  called  plum  pudding model of the atom

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Q:

When iron is exposed to moist air, a reddish brown coating of hydrated Iron (III) Oxide (Fe2O3) is deposited on its surface. This reddish brown coating is called

A) alloy B) dust
C) rust D) iron
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) rust

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Q:

Fire extinguishers emit which gas?

A) Carbon monoxide B) Chlorine
C) Carbon dioxide D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Carbon dioxide

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Q:

Rusting is _____.

A) Electrolysis B) Oxidation
C) Redox reaction (Oxidation and Reduction) D) Reduction
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Redox reaction (Oxidation and Reduction)

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Q:

The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are inter-converted in the environment and in living organisms is called _____ .

A) Absorption of Nitrogen B) Ammonification
C) Nitrogen Fixation D) Nitrogen Cycle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Nitrogen Cycle

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Q:

The Chemical formula of Cadmium nitrate is _____.

A) Cd(NO3)2 B) CdNO3
C) Cd2(NO3)2 D) Cd2NO3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Cd(NO3)2

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