Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which of the following is not a strong acid?

A) H2SO4 B) CH3COOH
C) HCl D) HBr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) CH3COOH

Explanation:

CH3COOH, chemically known as Acetic acid, is not a strong acid among the given acids like Sulphuric acid, Hydrochloric acid,...

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Q:

Liquid sodium is being considered as

A) engine coolant B) bleaching agent
C) antiseptic D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) engine coolant

Explanation:

Liquid sodium is being considered as engine coolant.

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Q:

Which of the following is an Inert Gas?

A) Hydrogen B) Nitrogen
C) Oxygen D) Argon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Argon

Explanation:
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Q:

Magnesium is a constituent metal of __________

A) Chlorophyll molecule B) DNA
C) Mitochondria D) Ribosomes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Chlorophyll molecule

Explanation:
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Q:

Metals that are liquid at room temperature?

A) Caesium B) Gallium
C) Rubidium D) Mercury
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Mercury

Explanation:

Mercury is the only metal that is in liqid form at room temperature. Caesium, Gallim and Rubidium are also metals that are in liquid form but at slightly high temperature than the room temperature.

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Q:

Which gas is a source of natural groundwater pollution?

A) Helium B) Krypton
C) Radon D) Argon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Radon

Explanation:

Radon gas is a source of natural groundwater pollution.

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Q:

Which formula represents a polar molecule?

A) C - O B) C - N
C) H - N D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A chemical bond in which the electrons are not shared equally due to differences in the electronegativity of the atoms.

 

The polarity of a covalent bond is measured using its dipole moment.

 Large dipole moment = more polar

 Small dipole moment = more nonpolar.

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Q:

Atoms have no electric charge because they

A) have same number of electrons and neutrons B) have same number of electrons and protons
C) have same number of protons and neutrons D) have same number of protons, electrons and neutrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) have same number of electrons and protons

Explanation:

Atoms are composed of three main particles called electrons, protons and neutrons. We know that, the electrons are negatively charged particles whereas protons are positively charged and neutrons have no charge.

 

Hence, as the number of electrons and protons are equal and they are oppositely charged, the atom will have no charge as their charges cancel each other.

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