Chemistry Questions

Q:

All atoms of the same element have the same

A) number of protons B) number of electrons
C) atomic number D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

All atoms of an element have the same number of protons. The number of protons in an element is a primary identifier known as its atomic number. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons.

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Q:

Which process is a chemical change?

A) Burning gasoline B) Boiling water
C) Evaporating water D) Melting ice
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Burning gasoline

Explanation:

Burning gasoline is the only process that involving in a chemical change in the given options. A chemical change is a change in the starting substances that are called reactants from the formed new substances that are called products. 

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Q:

What is the maximum  number of states of matter?

A) Three B) Four
C) Five D) Variable
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Five

Explanation:

There   are five known   states   of matter:    solids,    liquids,    gases, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensates.  The  main  difference in the structures of each state is in the densities of the particles.

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Q:

Which metal is responsible for Itai-Itai disease?

A) Cadmium B) Nickel
C) Chromium D) Mercury
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Cadmium

Explanation:
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Q:

Rust is formed from iron and

A) Carbon B) Oxygen
C) Hydrogen D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Oxygen

Explanation:

Rust is formed from iron and oxygen.

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Q:

Which of the following is not a semiconductor?

A) CdS B) NaCl
C) Si D) Ge
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) NaCl

Explanation:

Semiconductors are those materials that are neither good conductors nor the good insulators of heat and electricity. Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge) and Cadmium Sulphide (CdS) are semiconductors which work as conductors in some special conditions only.

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Q:

The temperature at which a solid melts to become a liquid at the atmospheric pressure is called its ___________.

A) Crystallisation B) Melting point
C) Evaporation D) Galvanisation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Melting point

Explanation:
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Q:

The salt concentration (measured as salinity in parts per thousand), is greater than _______ % in hypersaline lagoons.

A) 50 B) 100
C) 150 D) 200
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 100

Explanation:
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