Interview Questions

Q:

What are different file OPEN modes available in COBOL?

Answer

Open for INPUT, OUTPUT, I-O, EXTEND.


1.INPUT : for read only purpose


2.OUTPUT : for write only purpose


3.EXTEND : for appending records


4.I-O : for read and write(using EXTEND) purpose

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Q:

What is the difference between characters 23 and x23?

Answer The first one is octal 23, the second is hex 23
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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What is Stop-and-Wait Protocol?

Answer

In Stop and wait protocol, sender sends one frame, waits until it receives confirmation from the receiver (okay to go ahead), and then sends the next frame.


 

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Q:

What do you mean by a deadlock?

Answer

 - When two processes are waiting to update the rows of a table which are locked by another process, the situation is called a deadlock.
 - The reasons for it to happen are:
 * lack of proper row lock commands.
 * Poor design of front-end application
- It reduces the performance of the server severely.
- These locks get automatically released automatically when a commit/rollback operation is performed or any process is killed externally.

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Subject: Oracle

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Q:

How would you automatically transfer your visitors to a new web page?

Answer

- You can do it with the help of meta tag mentioned below: 


<META HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="2"; URL="https://www.yourname.com"> 


- Place this tag between <HEAD></HEAD> . 


- It will load yousite.com in 2 seconds.

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

What is FBT (Fringe Benefit Tax)?

Answer

The tax payable on a non-salary benefit provided to an employee or an associate of the employee. The employer is liable to pay any FBT and may choose to recover the FBT amount from the employee.

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Subject: Accounts Payable

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Q:

State one similarity and difference between WHERE Clause and HAVING Clause?

Answer

Similarity: Both WHERE and HAVING Clause filters out records based on one or more conditions.


Difference: WHERE Clause can only be applied to a static non-aggregated column whereas HAVING is needed for aggregated columns.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

What is insider trading and why is it illegal?

Answer

Undergraduates may get this question as feelers of their business knowledge. Insider trading describes the illegal activity of buying or selling stock based on information that is not public information. This is to prevent those with privileged information (company execs, I-bankers and lawyers) from using this information to make a tremendous amount of money unfairly.

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Subject: Finance

4 3943