C++ Questions

Q:

Pick out the correct method in the c++ standard library algorithm.

A) mismatch B) maximum
C) minimum D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) mismatch

Explanation:

It is a method in the search opertion in standard library algorithms.

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Q:

What is conversion operator ?

Answer

Class can have a public method for specific data type conversions.
for example:
class B
{
double value;
public  B(int i )
operator double()
{
return value;
}
};
B BObject;
double i = BObject; // assigning object to variable i of type double.
now conversion operator gets called to assign the value.

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Q:

How the different permutations are ordered in c++?

A) Compare lexicographicaly to each other elements B) By finding the highest element in the range
C) By finding the lowest element in the range D) None of the mentioned
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Compare lexicographicaly to each other elements

Explanation:
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Q:

What is meant by template specialization?

A) It will have certain data types to be fixed. B) It will make certain data types to be dynamic.
C) Certain data types are invalid D) None of the mentioned
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) It will have certain data types to be fixed.

Explanation:

In the template specialization, it will make the template to be specific for some data types.

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Q:

What is meant by exception specification?

A) A function is limited to throwing only a specified list of exceptions. B) A catch can catch all types of exceptions.
C) A function can throw any type of exceptions. D) none of the mentioned
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) A function is limited to throwing only a specified list of exceptions.

Explanation:

C++ provides a mechanism to ensure that a given function is limited to throwing only a specified list of exceptions. It is called as exception specification.

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Q:

List out the areas in which data structures are applied extensively?

Answer

Compiler Design,


 Operating System,


 Database Management System,


Statistical analysis package,


Numerical Analysis,


 Graphics,


 Artificial Intelligence,


 Simulation

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Q:

What is a container class?

Answer

A class is said to be a container class which is utilized for the purpose of holding objects in memory or persistent media. A generic class plays a role of generic holder. A container class is a good blend of predefined behavior and an interface that is well known. The purpose of container class is to hide the topology for the purpose of objects list maintenance in memory. A container class is known as heterogeneous container, when it contains a set of different objects. A container class is known as homogeneous container when it contains a set of similar objects.

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Q:

What do you mean by friend function in C++ ?

Answer

Friends can be either functions or other classes. The class grants friends unlimited access privileges.

* The declaration of the function should be preceded by the keyword 'friend'.
* The function definition will not use the keyword or the scope operator '::'.


Thus, a friend function is an ordinary function or a member of another class.

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