Questions

Q:

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word opposite in meaning to the word given.
Phlegmatic

A) Ardent B) Indifferent
C) Prohibit D) Merciless
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Ardent

Explanation:
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Q:

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.

To sell (stocks or other securities or commodities) in advance of acquiring them, with the aim of making a profit when the price falls.

A) bilking B) duping
C) conning D) shorting
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) shorting

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Q:

Which among the following statements about the earth , is not true?

A) The Earth makes one complete revolution round the Sun every 365 d, 5h, 48m, and 46 s B) The Earth makes one complete revolution on its axis in 48 hours
C) The Earth revolves in its orbit round the at a speed 66,000 miles per hour D) The Earth rotates on its axis at an equatorial speed of more than 1000 miles per hour
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) The Earth makes one complete revolution on its axis in 48 hours

Explanation:

Earth rotates on its own axis and completes one rotation in 24 hours

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Q:

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.

 

Teaching about compassion and empathy in schools can help deal with problems of climate change and environmental degradation,” says Barbara Maas, secretary,
Standing Committee for Environment and Conservation, International Buddhist Confederation (IBC). She was in New Delhi to participate in the IBC’s governing
council meeting, December 10-11, 2017. “We started an awareness campaign in the year 2005-2006 with H H The Dalai Lama when we learnt that tiger skins were
being traded in China and Tibet. At that time, I was not a Buddhist; I wrote to the Dalai Lama asking him to say that ‘this is harmful’ and he wrote back to say, “We
will stop this.” He used very strong words during the Kalachakra in 2006, when he said, ‘If he sees people wearing fur and skins, he doesn’t feel like living. ‘This sent
huge shock waves in the Himalayan community. Within six months, in Lhasa, people ripped the fur trim of their tubba, the traditional Tibetan dress.

 

The messenger was ideal and the audience was receptive,” says Maas who is a conservationist. She has studied the battered fox’s behavioral ecology in Serengeti, Africa. She heads the endangered species conservation at the Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU) International Foundation for Nature, Berlin. “I met Samdhong Rinpoche, The Karmapa, HH the Dalai Lama and Geshe Lhakdor and I thought, if by being a Buddhist, you become like this, I am going for it, “says Maas, who led the IBC initiative for including the Buddhist perspective to the global discourse on climate change by presenting the statement, ‘The Time to Act is Now: a Buddhist Declaration on Climate Change,’ at COP21 in Paris.

 

“It was for the first time in the history of Buddhism that leaders of different sanghas came together to take a stand on anything! The statement lists a couple of important things: the first is that we amass things that we don’t need; there is overpopulation; we need to live with contentment and deal with each other and the environment with love and compassion,” elaborates Maas. She is an ardent advocate of a vegan diet because “consuming meat and milk globally contributes more to climate change than all "transport in the world.”

 

Turning vegetarian or vegan usually requires complete change of perspective before one gives up eating their favorite food. What are the Buddhist ways to bring about this kind of change at the individual level? “To change our behavior, Buddhism is an ideal vehicle; it made me a more contented person,” says Maas, who grew up in Germany, as a sausage chomping, meat-loving individual. She says, “If I can change, so can anybody”.

 

Why did Ms. Barbara Mass say “If I can change, so can anybody”?

 

A) She never wanted to change but she still did, so anyone else can. B) She was a complete vegan but still turned non vegetarian.
C) She did not believe in Buddhism but the religion attracted her. D) She grew up eating non vegetarian but turned vegan.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) She grew up eating non vegetarian but turned vegan.

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Q:

The quality or tone of a musical sound produced by a stringed instrument depends on

A) frequency of vibration B) length of the strings in the instrument
C) Amplitude of vibration D) waveform of the sound
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) waveform of the sound

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Filed Under: Physics
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Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best express the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

The coach said, "Bravo! Puneet, you have done well."

A) The coach applauded Puneet saying that he had done well. B) The coach said to Puneet Bravo, he had done well.
C) The coach congratulated Puneet, saying he did well. D) The coach said to Puneet, that he did well.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The coach applauded Puneet saying that he had done well.

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Q:

Other things equal an improvement in productivity will

A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left B) shift the aggregate supply curve to the right
C) increase the equilibrium price level D) shift the aggregate supply curve to the left
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) shift the aggregate supply curve to the right

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Filed Under: Business Awareness
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Q:

Microeconomics is concerned with

A) The electronics industry B) The study of individual
C) The economy as a whole D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) The study of individual

Explanation:

Microeconomics is concerned with the study of individual firms, households, etc...

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Filed Under: Indian Economy
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