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Q:

Half the people on a bus get off at each stop after the first, and no one gets on after the first stop. If only one person gets off at stop number 7, how many people got on at the first stop?

A) 128 B) 64
C) 32 D) 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 64

Explanation:

7th stop only one was left and in each preceding stop twice the nos... there were so 6 stops before 7th.

 

so 26=64

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: GRE

Q:

A perfect cube is an integer whose cube root is an integer. For example, 27, 64 and 125 are perfect cubes. If p and q are perfect cubes, which of the following will not necessarily be a perfect cube?

A) 8p B) pq
C) pq+27 D) -p
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) pq+27

Explanation:

A perfect cube will have prime factors that are in groups of 3; for example 125 has the prime factors 5 x 5 x 5 , and 64 x 125 will also be a cube because its factors will be 4 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 5

Consider the answer choices in turn.

8 is the cube of 2, and p is a cube, and so the product will also be a cube.

pq will also be a cube as shown above.

pq is a cube and so is 27, but their sum need not be a cube. Consider the case where p =1 and q = 8, the sum of pq and 27 will be 35 which has factors 5 x 7 and is not a cube.

-p will be a cube.

Since the difference between p and q is raised to the power of 6, this expression will be a cube (with cube root = difference squared).

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Filed Under: Numbers

Q:

The present value of a bill due at the end of 2 years is Rs.1250. If the bill were due at the end of 2 years and 11 months, its present worth would be Rs.1200. Find the rate of interest and the sum.

A) rs.1175 B) rs.1375
C) rs.1475 D) rs.1575
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) rs.1375

Explanation:

PW = 100×Amount100+R×T 

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Filed Under: True Discount
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

Q:

One side of a triangle has length 8 and a second side has length 5. Which of the following could be the area of the triangle?

A) 24 B) 20
C) 26 D) 34
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20

Explanation:

The maximum area of the triangle will come when the given sides are placed at right angles. If we take 8 as the base and 5 as the height the area = ½ x 8 x 5=20

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: GRE

Q:

The true discount on a certain sum of money due 3 year hence is Rs.100 and the S.I. on the same sum for the same time and at the same rate is Rs.120. Find the sum and the rate percent.

A) (6 + 2/3)% B) (5+ 2/3)%
C) (2+ 2/3)% D) (4+ 2/3)%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (6 + 2/3)%

Explanation:

Sum ⇒ Amount 

A = (SI x TD)/(SI - TD)

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Filed Under: True Discount
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

Q:

What is the difference between stack and array?

Answer

Stack:


 - Stack is a ordered collection of items


 - Stack is a dynamic object whose size is constantly changing as items are pushed and popped .


 - Stack may contain different data types


Array:


- Array is an ordered collection of items


- Array is a static object i.e. no of item is fixed and is assigned by the declaration of the array


- It contains same data types.

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Subject: C++ Exam Prep: GATE

Q:

For how many integer values of n will the value of the expression 4n + 7 be an integer greater than 1 and less than 200?

A) 48 B) 49
C) 50 D) 51
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 50

Explanation:

1 < 4n + 7 < 200

n can be 0, or -1

n cannot be -2 or any other negative integer or the expression 4n + 7 will be less than1.

The largest value for n will be an integer < (200 - 7) /4

193/4 = 48.25, hence 48

The number of integers between -1 and 48 inclusive is 50

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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: GRE

Q:

An atom has 7 electrons in its M - shell and contains 18 neutrons in its nucleus. What is its mass number

A) 25 B) 27
C) 35 D) 43
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35

Explanation:

According to Bohr model, Each shell can occupy 2n2 electrons in their orbits where n=1,2,3.. for K,L,M,..

 

The atom has 2 electrons in k, 8 electrons in L and 7 electrons in M = 2 + 8 + 7 = 17

 

And given that its nucleus has 18 neutrons

 

=> its mass number = number of (electrons + neutrons ) = 17 + 18 = 35

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Filed Under: Chemistry