Interview Questions

Q:

What is Silk Test and what is the use of it ?

Answer

ilk Test is a Functional testing tool product of Seague software. It uses the language called 4GL(fourth Generation Language).


It has 2 components,
Silk Test Agent - Run on remote machine
Silk Test Host - Creating, Modifying, Viewing the scripts


Uses of Silk Test tool:


1. It’s a tool developed for performing the regression and functionality testing of the application.
2. It benefits when we are testing Window based, Java, the web, and the traditional client/server applications.
3. Silk Test help in preparing the test plan and managing them to provide the direct accessing of the database and validation of the field.

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Q:

Selecting and managing marketing channels :

How are the channel members managed and motivated, once they are selected?

Answer

These days channel members are being accepted by companies as their partners. The intermediaries are even being asked to integrate their business with the companies which results in lesser costs, greater efficiency and improved customer service. Corporates like Airtel are adopting PRM (Partner relationship management) software to give that added advantage to their supply chain. They organise rewards and recognition programs for their channel partners and also organise proper channels though which partners can vent any of their grievances relating to payments, violation of codes etc.

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Q:

Difference between Arraylist and Linked list?

Answer

ArrayList and LinkedList both implements List interface and maintains insertion order. Both are non synchronized classes.


 


But there are many differences between ArrayList and LinkedList classes that are given below.


 

ArrayList    V/s     LinkedList ::


 

1) ArrayList internally uses dynamic array to store the elements.


                   Whereas


LinkedList internally uses doubly linked list to store the elements.


 

2) Manipulation with ArrayList is slow because it internally uses array. If any element is removed from the array, all the bits are shifted in memory.


                   Whereas


Manipulation with LinkedList is faster than ArrayList because it uses doubly linked list so no bit shifting is required in memory.


 

3) ArrayList class can act as a list only because it implements List only.


                   Whereas


LinkedList class can act as a list and queue both because it implements List and Deque interfaces.


 

4) ArrayList is better for storing and accessing data.


                   Whereas


LinkedList is better for manipulating data.

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Q:

What is 3G?

Answer

Definition: 3G, known as 3rd Generation, is a standard for mobile / cellular phones. It provides the services that fulfill the International Telecommunication Union specifications.

The application services of 3G include wireless voice telephone, mobile internet access, video calls and mobile television – all in a mobile environment.

3G allows simultaneous use of speech and data services
3G provides peak data rates of at least 200 KBits according to the IMT-2000 specification.
Mobile broadband access of several MBits to laptop computer systems, smart phones is provided by latest 3.5G, 3.75G versions.

3G standards:

UMTS:

  -  Universal Mobile Telecommunications System – One of the 3G mobile telecommunications technologies, also being developed into a 4G technology.
  -  Most common form of UMTS uses W-CDMA as an underlying air interface.
  - UMTS also covers Radio Access Network – UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), and Mobile Application Part (MAP).
  -  Users are authenticated via USIM cards (Universal Subscriber Identity Module).

CDMA2000

   -  Also known as IMT Multi-Carrier (IMT-MC), uses CDMA channel access for sending voice, data and signaling data between mobile phones and cell sites.
   -  The standards are CDMA2000 IX, CDMA2000 EV-DOR Rev.0, CDMA2000 EV-DO Rev.A and CDMA2000 EV-Rev.B. They are approved radio interfaces for the ITU’s IMT-2000.

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Q:

What are the different models used in cluster analysis?

Answer

There are many algorithms that can be used to analyze the database to check the maintenance of all the data sets that are already present. The different types of cluster models include as follows:


- Connectivity models: these are the models that connect one cluster to another cluster. This includes the example of hierarchical clustering that is based on the distance connectivity of one model to another model. 


- Centroid models: these are the models that are used to find the clusters using the single mean vector. It includes the example of k-means algorithm.


- Distribution models: it includes the specification of the models that are statistically distributed for example multivariate normal distribution model.


- Density models: deals with the clusters that are densely connected with one another in the regions having the data space. 


- Group models: specifies the model that doesn’t provide the refined model for the output and just gives the grouping information

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Q:

Promotions and promotion mix :

What about the budget? We want our promotional campaigns to be cost effective enough. I don’t think we can afford celebrity endorsements as of now!

Answer

No problem. We can use network marketing as an alternative. The company already has its strong network of customers who can spread the word about its products. They can encourage referral rewards for say every three customers who will buy our product or avail our service.


We can also announce a contest for the customers to buy the product and win a chance to get himself broadcasted for the product advertisement. We can ask them to send in their photo along with the contest application form which they get alongwith the product they buy. So we don’t have to pay them as we would otherwise have to pay to a celebrity.

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Q:

Explain What is the difference between debenture holders and creditors?

Answer

Debenture holder are those who provides long term loan at specific interest rate in term of cash and creditor provides only short term credit in term of cash for purchasing of goods.

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Q:

If the variable $a is equal to 5 and variable $b is equal to character a, what’s the value of $$b?

Answer 100, it’s a reference to existing variable.
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Subject: PHP

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