Interview Questions

Q:

What is the TTL (Time to Live)? Why is it required?

Answer

TTL is a value in data packet of Internet Protocol. It communicates to the network router whether or not the packet should be in the network for too long or discarded. Usually, data packets might not be transmitted to their intended destination within a stipulated period of time. The TTL value is set by a system default value which is an 8-bit binary digit field in the header of the packet. The purpose of TTL is, it would specify certain time limit in seconds, for transmitting the packet header. When the time is exhausted, the packet would be discarded. Each router receives the subtracts count, when the packet is discarded, and when it becomes zero, the router detects the discarded packets and sends a message, Internet Control Message Protocol message back to the originating host.

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Q:

What are layer objects and what do they represent?

Answer

Layer objects are data objects which represent visual content. Layer objects are used by views to render their content. Custom layer objects can also be added to the interface to implement complex animations and other types of sophisticated visual effects.

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Q:

What is DHCP scope?

Answer

A scope is a range, or pool, of IP addresses that can be leased to DHCP clients on a given subnet.

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Q:

What is unwrapping?

Answer

Unwrapping is also called as unpacking or unboxing.


Getting the private data stored in the object by using methods is called unpacking or unwrapping.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What are new Media Elements in HTML5?

Answer

Following are the New Media Elements are present in HTML5:


<audio> tag: for playing audio.


<video> tag: for playing video.


<source> tag: For media resources for media elements.


<embed> tag: For embedded content


<track> tag: For text tracks used in media players

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Q:

If super class ref is pointing sub class object then by using super class ref is it possible to call sub class newly defined method?

Answer

yes if the method is ovreriding method


no if the method is not overriding method

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Subject: Java

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Q:

How can you prevent a class from overriding in C# and Visual Basic?

Answer

You can prevent a class from overriding in C# by using the sealed keyword; whereas, the NotInheritable keyword is used to prevent a class from overriding in Visual Basic.

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Subject: .NET

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Q:

Explain why workflows are based on Extensible Models.

Answer

Workflows serve the purpose of automating business processes. Now, since each type of business has a wide range of problems; therefore, a workflow platform needs to be extensible. WF provides you with a set of base activities, such as IfElse, Code, and Delay, to build a workflow. You can extend these activities or build new activities to meet your requirements. Besides activities, you can also extend services, such as tracking, management, and persistence, provided by the runtime engine.

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Subject: .NET

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