6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

The ratio of present ages of X and Y is 4:5. Which of the following can't be the ratio of ages of X and Y, 20 years ago ?

A) 2 : 5	B) 8 : 15
C) 9 : 10	D) 3 : 5

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9 : 10

Explanation:

The ratio of X and Y ages at present is 4:5.

Then, the ratio 20 years ago will not be more than the ratio at present.

So, from the options 9:10 is not satifying => its ratio is 0.9 which is greater than presnt ratio of 0.8.

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
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8 8089

Q:

Two trains are running at 40 km/hr and 20 km/hr respectively in the same direction. Fast train completely passes a man sitting in the slower train in 5 seconds. What is the length of the fast train?

A) 27 7/9 mts	B) 25 8/7 mts
C) 21 1/4 mts	D) 22 mts

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 7/9 mts

Explanation:

Relative speed = (40 - 20) km/hr =		20 x	5		m/sec =		50		m/sec.
			18				9

Length of faster train =		50	x 5		m =	250	m = 27	7	m.
		9				9		9

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
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10 8083

Q:

Find the perimeter of the rectangle or square with the given dimensions l = 5 feet, w = 2 feet?

A) 11ft	B) 13ft
C) 14ft	D) 15ft

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 14ft

Explanation:

We know that,

Perimeter of rectangle = 2(L+W) = 2(5 + 2) = 2 (7) = 14 fts.

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Filed Under: Area
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1 8082

Q:

What would be the least number of years in which the simple interest on Rs.2600 at % will be an exact number of rupees ?

A) 2	B) 3
C) 4	D) 5

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

Explanation:

$S . I = R s . [2600 * \frac{20}{3} * \frac{1}{100} * t]$

$S . I = R s . [\frac{520}{3} * t]$

t=3

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
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6 8082

Q:

Which of the following has most number of divisors?

A) 99	B) 101
C) 176	D) 182

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 176

Explanation:

99 = 1 x 3 x 3 x 11

101= 1 x 101

176= 1 x 2x 2 x 2 x 2 x 11

182= 1 x 2 x 7 x 13

So, divisors of 99 are 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99

divisors of 101 are 1,101

divisors of 176 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 22, 44, 88, 176

divisors of 182 are 1, 2, 7, 13, 14, 26, 91, 182

Hence , 176 hasthe most number of divisors.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

8 8076

Q:

A metallic sheet is of rectangular shape with dimensions 48 m x 36 m. From each of its corners, a square is cut off so as to make an open box. If the length of the square is 8m, the volume of the box (in m³) is:

A) 4830	B) 5120
C) 6420	D) 8960

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5120

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area

4 8074

Q:

The compound interest on Rs. 30,000 at 7% per annum is Rs. 4347. The period (in years) is

A) 2years	B) 3years
C) 4years	D) 5years

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2years

Explanation:

Amount = Rs(30000 + 4347) = Rs.34347.

Let the time be n years. Then,

$30000 {[1 + \frac{7}{100}]}^{n} = 34347$

$\Leftrightarrow$ ${(\frac{107}{100})}^{n} = \frac{34347}{30000} = \frac{11449}{10000} = {(\frac{107}{100})}^{2}$

n= 2years.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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1 8071

Q:

A boat whose speed in still water is 9 kmph, goes 12 km downstream and comes back in 3 hrs. Find the speed of the stream?

A) 1 kmph	B) 3 kmph
C) 5 kmph	D) 4 kmph

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 kmph

Explanation:

Let the speed of the stream = x kmph

From the given data,

$\frac{12}{9 + x} + \frac{12}{9 - x} = 3 h r s$

$3 x^{2} = 27$

=> x = 3 kmph

Therefore, the speed of the stream = 3 kmph

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
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