Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

4 men can repair a road in 7 hours. How many men are required to repair the road in 2 hours ?

A) 17 men B) 14 men
C) 13 men D) 16 men
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 14 men

Explanation:

M x T / W = Constant
where, M= Men (no. of men)
T= Time taken
W= Work load
So, here we apply
M1 x T1/ W1 = M2 x T2 / W2
Given that, M1 = 4 men, T1 = 7 hours ; T2 = 2 hours, we have to find M2 =?
Note that here, W1 = W2 = 1 road, ie. equal work load.
Clearly, substituting in the above equation we get, M2 = 14 men.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

40 40594
Q:

In 100 m race, A covers the distance in 36 seconds and B in 45 seconds. In this race A beats B by:

A) 20m B) 25m
C) 22.5m D) 9m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20m

Explanation:

Distance covered by B in 9 sec. = (100/45)*9m = 20m

 

 A beats B by 20 metres.

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Filed Under: Races and Games

54 40555
Q:

Find the volume (in cm3) of a sphere of diameter 7 cm.

 

A) 140.25 B) 179.67
C) 337.16 D) 213.74
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 179.67

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 40496
Q:

Direction: What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

529*6/2*?=14076

A) 204 B) 251
C) 102 D) 146
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 204

Explanation:

23*3*x=14076
69*x=14076
= 69 =204

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0 40493
Q:

Two horses start trotting towards each other, one from A to B and another from B to A. They cross each other after one hour and the first horse reaches B, 5/6 hour before the second horse reaches A. If the distance between A and B is 50 km. what is the speed of the slower horse?

A) 30 km/h B) 15 km/h
C) 25 km/h D) 20 km/h
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 20 km/h

Explanation:

If the speed of the faster horse be fs and that of slower horse be ss then

 fs+ss=501=50 

and       50ss-50fs=56

Now, you can go through options.

The speed of slower  horse is 20km/h

Since,   20+30=50

and  5020-5030=56    

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Filed Under: Time and Distance

159 40493
Q:

In the following question, select the odd letter/letters from the given alternatives.

 

A) BGLR B) DINS  
C) HMRW   D) KPUZ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) BGLR

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 40347
Q:

A mixture of 150 liters of wine and water contains 20% water. How much more water should be added so that water becomes 25% of the new mixture?

A) 10 liters B) 20 liters
C) 30 liters D) 40 liters
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10 liters

Explanation:

Number of liters of water in 125 liters of the mixture = 20% of 150 = 1/5 of 150 = 30 liters

 

Let us Assume that another 'P' liters of water are added to the mixture to make water 25% of the new mixture. So, the total amount of water becomes (30 + P) and the total volume of the mixture becomes (150 + P)

 

Thus, (30 + P) = 25% of (150 + P)

 

Solving, we get P = 10 liters

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture

151 40272
Q:

(2,14,16), (3,21,24), (8,56,64), (5,35,41)

 

The set that does NOT belong to the group is

 

A) (5,35,41) B) (2,14,16)
C) (3,21,24) D) (8,56,64)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (5,35,41)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 40211