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                              Q:
                           
                           
                                                      | A) 2Mg + O2 ----> 2MgO | B) 2Mg + O ----> 2MgO | 
| C) 2Mg + O ----> MgO2 | D) 2Mg + O2 ----> MgO2 | 
                              Answer:   A) 2Mg + O2 ----> 2MgO
                              
                                                            
                              
Explanation:
                               
                           
                           Explanation:
Given Equation is
Balancing the Chemical Equation is nothing but Conservation of Matter. As Matter is Neither created nor Destroyed, it must be conserved.
Here we have 1 Mg and 2 O on the left side and 1 Mg and 1 O on the right side
To balance that, add 1 Mg on the left side so that it becomes 2 Mg and 2 O on the left side
i.e,
Here it has 2 Mg & 2 O on the left side and 2 Mg and 2 O on the right side and the Chemical equation is Balanced.
 
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