CAT Questions

Q:

Due to reduction of 25% in price of oranges a customer can purchase 4 oranges more for Rs. 16. what is original price of an orange?

A) Rs 1 B) Rs 1.33
C) Rs 1.5 D) Rs 1.6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 1.33

Explanation:

Recall it is based on inverse proportion or product constancy concept.

 

 

 

     Reducion in price                      increase in amount

 

 

 

         25%     1/4                              1/3   33.33% = 4 oranges

 

 

 

It means original number of oranges = 4 x 3 = 12

 

 

 

original price of oranges = 16/12 = Rs. 1.33

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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186 35391
Q:

In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.

 

11, 14, 19, 22, 27, ?

 

A) 32 B) 31
C) 30 D) 33
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 30

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Number Series
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

1 35191
Q:

Who translated Ramayana into Persian?

A) Abdul Fazi B) Badauni
C) Isar Das D) Abdul Latif
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Abdul Fazi

Explanation:

In 1574 Akbar started a Maktab Khana or a house of translation works in Fatehpur Sikri. He endorsed the work to a few officials to make translations of the Sanskrit books Rajatarangini, Ramayana and Mahabharata into the Persian language.

 Who_translated_Ramayana_into_Persian1558074490.jpg image

In that officials, Abdul Fazi translated Ramayana into Persian.

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Filed Under: Indian History
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69 35113
Q:

A container contains 50 litres of milk. From that 8 litres of milk was taken out and replaced by water. This process was repeated further two times. How much milk is now contained by the container ?

A) 24.52 litres B) 29.63 litres
C) 28.21 litres D) 25.14 litres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 29.63 litres

Explanation:

Given that container has 50 litres of milk.

 After replacing 8 litres of milk with water for three times, milk contained in the container is:

 501-8503

50×4250×4250×4250  = 29.63 litres.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: CAT
Job Role: Bank PO

51 35100
Q:

Find the next number in the series given 18, 90, 450, 2250, ?

 

A) 4520 B) 6520
C) 7250 D) 11250
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 11250

Explanation:

The given number series is 18, 90, 450, 2250, ?

18

18 x 5 = 90

90 x 5 = 450

450 x 5 = 2250

2250 x 5 = 11250

Hence, the next number in the given series is 11250.

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Filed Under: Number Series
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30 34836
Q:

The diagonal of a rectangle is 41 cm and its area is 20 sq. cm. The perimeter of the rectangle must be:

A) 18 B) 28
C) 38 D) 48
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 18

Explanation:

l2+b2=41 (or)   l2+b2=41  

Also, lb=20

l+b2=l2+b2+2lb  = 41 + 40 = 81

(l + b) = 9. 

Perimeter = 2(l + b) = 18 cm.

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Filed Under: Area
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129 34629
Q:

The CO2 emissions in million metric tons over 3 years are given in the following table.

 

What is the increase in the percentage of CO2 emission from year 2016 to 2017?

A) 36.36% B) 26.36%
C) 63.63% D) 36.45%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 36.36%

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
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1 34621
Q:

The diluted wine contains only 8 liters of wine and the rest is water. A new mixture whose concentration is 30%, is to be  formed by replacing wine. How many liters of mixture shall be replaced with pure wine if there was initially 32 liters of water in the mixture ?

A) 4 B) 5
C) 8 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5

Explanation:

           Wine                         Water

            8L                              32L

            1                :               4

           20 %                           80% (original ratio)

           30 %                           70% (required ratio)

 

In  ths case, the percentage of water being reduced when the mixture is being replaced with wine.

 

so the ratio of left quantity to the initial quantity is 7:8

 

Therefore , 78=1-K40

 

=> K = 5 Lit

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
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94 34602