CAT Questions

Q:

Which color has the highest energy?

A) Violet B) Red
C) Blue D) White
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Violet

Explanation:

Violet colour has the highest energy. The higher the frequency, the faster the oscillations and thus the higher the energy. Therefore, the highest-frequency ultra-violet light or the lowest wavelength is violet.

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Q:

Which chemical bond most likely stores the most energy?

A) Single bond B) Double bond
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Double bond

Explanation:
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Q:

Type of government in Nigeria today?

A) Federal B) Republic
C) Presidential system D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Nigeria, an African country on the Gulf of Guinea. 

 

Nigeria has a Federal Republic and Presidential system of Government.

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Q:

Red Data Book contains

A) Rare minerals B) Vanishing rivers
C) Red pandas D) Rare plants & animals under threat
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rare plants & animals under threat

Explanation:

It is a public document used to keep information about rare plants, animals, fungi etc... that exist within the territory. It is a Russian Federation Book.

Red_data_book_contains1561550192.jpg image

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Q:

The speed of a boat when travelling downstream is 32 km/h, whereas when travelling upstream it is 28 km/h. What is the speed of the boat in still water?

A) 27 km/h B) 29 km/h
C) 31 km/h D) Cannot be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer:

Explanation:

Ans.  Suppose the speed of boat in still water is x km/h and speed of stream is y km/h

Speedof boat in downstream = (x + y) km/h x+ y = 32 …(i) 

Speed of boat in upstream = (x – y) km/h

x – y = 28 …(ii)

Add. Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get 2x = 60

x = 30 km/h

 

 

 

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Q:

Plants developing in dry conditions are

A) lithophytes B) hydrophytes
C) mesophytes D) xerophytes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) xerophytes

Explanation:

Plants developing in dry conditions are called as xerophytes.

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Q:

Which is a correct way to measure wavelength?

A) Nearest peak to peak B) Nearest peak to nearest trough
C) Nearest trough to peak D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Nearest peak to peak

Explanation:

Wavelength of a wave can be measured with the distance between two nearest crest and crest or nearest troughs. It is measured as armstrong units.

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Q:

The yield to maturity on a discount bond is

A) equal to both the coupon rate / current yeild B) less than the current yeild but greater than the coupon rate
C) greater than both the coupon rate / current yeild D) equal to the current yeild but greater than the coupon rate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) equal to both the coupon rate / current yeild

Explanation:

Yield to maturity is a concept for fixed rate bonds and is the internal rate of return i.e. the rate at which future flows are discounted on a compound basis to give the present value of the bond including accrued interest.

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