Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which best describes an element?

A) An element is composed of identical atoms B) A pure substance
C) a material that has consistent chemical properties D) Both A & B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Both A & B

Explanation:

An Element is a pure substance of one type of atom. In chemistry, any material such as carbon, hydrogen, iron, or oxygen that cannot be broken down into more fundamental substances is nothing but an element.

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Q:

The main use of salt in the diet is to

the_main_use_of_salt_in_the_diet_is_to1552126680.jpg image

A) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food B) increase the solubility of food particles in water
C) make the taste of food better D) ease the process of cooking
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food

Explanation:

The main use of salt in the diet is to produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food.

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Q:

When the nucleus of  Uranium is bombarded with neutrons, it breaks up into two nuclei of nearly equal mass. this process is called

A) nuclear fission B) nuclear fusion
C) physical change D) artificial radioactivity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) nuclear fission

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is the mixture

A) distilled water B) gasoline
C) liquified petroleum gas D) both (b) & (c)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) both (b) & (c)

Explanation:
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Q:

Recycled plant matter is known as ?

A) Decomposed B) Carbide
C) Compost D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Compost

Explanation:
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Q:

Which among the following is the most electronegative element?

A) Flourine B) Bromine
C) Iodine D) Oxygen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Flourine

Explanation:

Flourine is the most electro negative element due to its small atomic radius .It also has the tendency to accept an electron to complete octet configuration

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Q:

Which is the Lightest of all the metals?

A) Hydrogen B) Lithium
C) Sodium D) Pottasium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Lithium

Explanation:

Lithium is the lightest of all the metals due to its low atomic number among meetals

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Q:

What type of bond is joining the two hydrogen atoms?

A) Hydrophobic B) Ionic
C) Covalent D) Hydrophilic
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Covalent

Explanation:

Covalent type of bonding joins The two hydrogen atoms are joned by Covalent type of bonding.

In this type of bonding, electrons are shared between the atoms in order to fill there valence shells. Thus sharing of electrons take place in between the hydrogen atoms.

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