Interview Questions

Q:

How is final different from finally and finalize()?

Answer final is a modifier which can be applied to a class or a method or a variable. final class can't be inherited, final method can't be overridden and final variable can't be changed.

finally is an exception handling code section which gets executed whether an exception is raised or not by the try block code segment.

finalize() is a method of Object class which will be executed by the JVM just before garbage collecting object to give a final chance for resource releasing activity.
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Subject: Java

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Q:

Name the framework that is used to construct application’s user interface for iOS.

Answer

The UIKit framework is used to develop application’s user interface for iOS. UIKit framework provides event handling, drawing model, windows, views, and controls specifically designed for a touch screen interface.

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Subject: IOS

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Q:

What is a Collection? Explain collection types.

Answer

A collection just like an array is an ordered group of elements of the same type. Each elements position is determined by a unique subscript.


 


Index by tables:- They are similar to hash arrays that allows to search for subscript values using arbitrary numbers and strings.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL]


INDEX BY [BINARY_INTEGER | PLS_INTEGER | VARCHAR2(size_limit)];


INDEX BY key_type;


Example:


TYPE studenttyp IS TABLE OF emp%ROWTYPE


INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;


stud_tab studenttyp;


 


Nested tables:- they hold random number of elements and use sequential numbers as sub scripts.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE employee_type IS TABLE OF NUMBER INDEX BY VARCHAR2(64);


 


Varrays: Holds a fixed number of elements which can be changed in run time. 


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS {VARRAY | VARYING ARRAY} (size_limit) OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE Calendar IS VARRAY(366) OF DATE;

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Subject: Oracle

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Q:

What are the usages of the Command object in ADO.NET?

Answer

The following are the usages of the Command object in AD0.NET:

The Command object in AD0.NET executes a command against the database and retrieves a DataReader or DataSet object.

  =>  It also executes the INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE command against the database.
  =>  All the command objects are derived from the DbCommand class.
  =>  The command object is represented by two classes: SqlCommand and OleDbCommand.
  =>  The Command object provides three methods to execute commands on the database:
  =>  The ExecuteNonQuery() method executes the commands and does not return any value.
  =>  The ExecuteScalar() method returns a single value from a database query.
  =>  The ExecuteReader() method returns a result set by using the DataReader object.

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Subject: .NET

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Q:

What is static initializer block? What is its use?

Answer

A static initializer block is a block of code that declares with the static keyword. It normally contains the block of code that must execute at the time of class loading. The static initializer block will execute only once at the time of loading the class only.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

Why we can't create an aggregate on an ODS Object?

Answer

1. Operational Data Store has very low data latency. Data moved to ODS mostly on event based rather than time based ETL to Data Warehouse/Data Mart. 


2. ODS is more closer to OLTP system. We don't normally prefer to store aggregated data in OLTP. So it is with ODS. 


3. Unlike data warehouse where data is HISTORICAL, ODS is near real time(NRT). So data aggregation is less important is ODS as data keeps changing.

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Q:

How to check that whether the file object is pointing a folder or not?

Answer

boolean isDirectory();

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Subject: Java

0 2223
Q:

What are the main attributes of test automation?

Answer

The main attributes are discussed below:


 


Maintainability: For each new release need to update the test automation suites.


Reliability: Accuracy and repeatability of the test automation.


Flexibility: Ease of working with all the different kinds of automation test ware. 


Efficiency: Total cost related to the effort needed for the automation.


Portability: Ability of the automated test to run on different environments.


Robustness: Effectiveness of automation on an unstable or rapidly changing system. 


Usability: Extent to which automation can be used by different types of user.

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Subject: QA Testing

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