Questions

Q:

Which of the following is not a strong acid?

A) H2SO4 B) CH3COOH
C) HCl D) HBr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) CH3COOH

Explanation:

CH3COOH, chemically known as Acetic acid, is not a strong acid among the given acids like Sulphuric acid, Hydrochloric acid,...

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Q:

Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.


The Amazon basin has been continuously inhabited for at least 10, 000 years, possibly more. Its earliest inhabitants were stone-age peoples, living in hundreds of far-flung tribes, some tiny, others numbering in the tens of thousands. It was from the west that Europeans explorers first arrived. In 1541 a Spanish expedition from Quito, led by Gonzalo Pizarro, ran short of supplies while exploring east of the Andes in what is today Peru. Pizarro’s cousin Francisco de Orellana offered to take 60 men along with the boats from the expedition and forage for supplies. De Orellana floated down the Rio Napo to its confluence with the Amazon, near Iquitos (Peru), and then to the mouth of the Amazon. Along the way his expedition suffered numerous attacks by Indians; some of the Indian warriors, they reported, were female, like the Amazons of Greek mythology, and thus the world’s greatest river got its name. No one made a serious effort to claim this sweaty territory, however, until the Portuguese built a fort near the mouth of the river at Belém in 1616, and sent Pedro Teixeira up the river to Quito and back between 1637 and 1639. During the 17th and 18th centuries, Portuguese bandeirantes (groups of roaming adventurers) penetrated ever further into the rain forest in pursuit of gold and Indian slaves, exploring as far as present-day Rondônia, and the Guaporé and Madeira river valleys. Amazonian Indians had long used the sap from rubber trees to make waterproof bags and other items. European explorers recognized the potential value of natural latex, but were unable to market it because it tended to grow soft in the heat, or brittle in the cold, and thus had limited appeal outside the rain forest. However, in 1842 American Charles Goodyear developed vulcanization (made natural rubber durable) and in 1890 Ireland’s John Dunlop patented pneumatic rubber tires. Soon there was an unquenchable demand for rubber in the recently industrialized USA and Europe, and the price of rubber on international markets soared. As profits skyrocketed, so did exploitation of the seringueiros, or rubber tappers, who were lured into the Amazon, mostly from the drought-stricken northeast, by the promise of prosperity only to be locked into a cruel system of virtual slavery dominated by seringalistas (owners of rubber-bearing forests). Rigged scales, hired guns, widespread illiteracy among the rubber tappers, and monopoly of sales and purchases all combined to perpetuate the workers’ debt and misery. In addition, seringueiros had to contend with jungle fevers, Indian attacks and all manner of deprivation.


In which year did the fort was built by Portuguese near the river Belem?

A) 1541 B) 1637
C) 1616 D) 1639
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1616

Explanation:
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Q:

Which state became 1st to launch a pan-India single emergency no. 112?

A) Haryana B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Madhya Pradesh D) Uttar Pradesh
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Himachal Pradesh

Explanation:

Himachal Pradesh state became 1st to launch a pan-India single emergency no. 112 where all kinds of immediate help can be sought in urgent matters.

 

Under this project, an Emergency Response Centre (ERC) has been established in Shimla along with 12 district command centres (DCCs), covering the entire state. The ERC has been integrated with police (100), fire (101), health (108) and women (1090) helpline numbers to provide emergency services through the emergency number '112'.

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Q:

Which group in an ecosystem performs photosynthesis?

A) Xylotrophs B) Autotrophs
C) Monotrophs D) Heterotrophs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Autotrophs

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, Autotrophs performs photosynthesis. Autrophs are those prepare their own food.

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Q:

Which of the following is not true about tape storage?

A) A benefit of tape is that it allows for nonsequential access. B) A benefit of tape is that it allows for sequential access.
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) A benefit of tape is that it allows for nonsequential access.

Explanation:
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Q:

If demand curve for alphonso mangoes is D = 25000 ­ 70P and supply curve is S = 10000 + 80P, find the equilibrium quantity?

A) 18,000 units B) 2,000 units
C) 1,800 units D) 200 units
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 18,000 units

Explanation:
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Q:

When does land breeze occur?

A) Fall B) Winter
C) Both A & B D) Hot summer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

Land breezes are more common during winter and fall season. It occurs as it becomes night, the air on the land colls fast and air on the water surface are warmth than that and begin to rise.

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Q:

Which phrase best describes rough ER?

A) studded with ribosomes B) fewer solutes than the cell
C) stored in the central vacuole D) protected by vesicles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) studded with ribosomes

Explanation:
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