Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

In the following question, select the odd number pair from the given alternatives.

A) 11 – 121 B) 13 – 169
C) 19 – 391 D) 21 – 441
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 19 – 391

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The district administration has issued a circular to all the farmers under its jurisdiction advising them for not using pesticides indiscriminately as it may pollute the ground water.

Which of the following can be assumed from the given statement?

A) People may stop using ground water if the farmers continue to use pesticides indiscriminately. B) The polluted ground water can cause health problems.
C) Farmers may refrain from using pesticides indiscriminately. D) People in the district are majorly dependent on ground water for drinking use.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Farmers may refrain from using pesticides indiscriminately.

Explanation:

(A), (B) and (D) are irrelevant as nothing is mentioned about them. The district administration has issued a circular to make the farmers aware of hazards that indiscriminate use of pesticides poses to ground water and plead them to refrain from the same. Hence (3) is an assumption in the given statement.

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Filed Under: Statement and Assumptions
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Q:

Find  two  natural  numbers  whose  sum  is  85 andtheleast common multiple is 102.

A) 30 & 55 B) 17 & 68
C) 35& 55 D) 51 & 34
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 51 & 34

Explanation:

Let a + b = 85→b = 85 –a

LCM(a,b) =102→ab = 102

k→a(85 –a) = 102k, where k is a natural number.

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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If x2 + ax + b, when divided by x - 3, leaves a remainder of 22 and x2 + bx +a, when divide by x - 3, leaves a remainder of 24, then a + b = ?

 

A) 23 B) -23
C) 7 D) -7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 7

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

HCF of two numbers is 19 and their LCM is 665. If one of the number is 95, find the other.

A) 19 B) 133
C) 190 D) 77
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 133

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The sum of digits of a two-digit number is 9. When the digits are reversed, the number decreases by 45. Find the changed number.

A) 45 B) 72
C) 63 D) 27
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 27

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The average of 5 consecutive numbers is 50%, then difference between 'product of largest and smallest number' with 'product of fourth and second number' is

A) 3 B) -3
C) 0 D) 10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -3

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Which of the following cube in the answer figure cannot be based on the unfolded cube in the question figure?

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3

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Filed Under: Cubes and Dice
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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