Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

In an election, there were two candidates only. The candidate who got 62% of the total votes polled and was elected by a majority of 192 votes. The total number of votes polled was?

Answer

Suppose total votes polled is x


\inline \Rightarrow \inline \frac{62x}{100}=\frac{38x}{100}+192


\inline \Rightarrow \frac{62x}{100}-\frac{38x}{100}=192


\inline \Rightarrow \frac{24x}{100}=192\Rightarrow x=800

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Subject: Percentage

57 9607
Q:

A train moving at 2/3 rd of its normal speed reaches its destination 20 minutes late. Find the normal time taken ?

A) 4/3 hrs B) 2/3 hrs
C) 3/2 hrs D) 1/4 hrs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2/3 hrs

Explanation:

Let the original speed and time is S and T
then distance = S x T
Now the speed changes to 2/3S and T is T+20
As the distance is same
S x T = 2/3Sx(T+20)
solving this we get t = 40 minutes
=40/60 = 2/3 hour

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

5 9600
Q:

A machine puts c caps on bottles in m minutes. How many hours will it take to put caps on b bottles

A) 60bm/c B) bm/60c
C) bc/60m D) 60b/cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) bm/60c

Explanation:

Substitute sensible numbers and work out the problem. Then change the numbers back to letters. For example if the machine puts 6 caps on bottles in 2 minutes, it will put 6 /2 caps on per minute, or (6 /2) x 60 caps per hour. Putting letters back this is 60c/m.If you divide the required number of caps (b) by the caps per hour you will get time taken in hours. This gives bm/60c

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: GRE

16 9600
Q:

Motorcycle : Battery :: Life : ?

A) Star B) Moon
C) Sun D) Earth
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sun

Explanation:

Second is the ultimate source for the first.

That is, Battery is the source of motorcycle. Similarly, Sun is the ultimate source of life.

 

Hence, Motorcycle : Battery :: Life : Sun.

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Filed Under: Analogy
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

34 9599
Q:

Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 16 hrs and 12 hrs respectively. The capacity of the tank is 240 liters. Both the pipes are opened simultaneously and closed after 2 hrs. How much more water need to fill the tank?

A) 70 lit B) 170 lit
C) 90 lit D) 190 lit
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 170 lit

Explanation:

Given A alone can fill the tank of capacity 240 lit in 16 hrs.

=> A can fill in 1 hr = 240/16 = 15 lit

=> B alone can fill the tank of capacity 240 lit in 12 hrs.

=> B can fill in 1 hr = 240/12 = 20 lit

Now, (A + B) in 1 hr = 15 + 20 = 35 lit

But they are opened for 2 hrs

=> 2 x 35 = 70 lit rae filled

Remaining water to be filled in tank of 240 lit = 240 - 70 = 170 lit.

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Filed Under: Pipes and Cistern
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

20 9596
Q:

 

If the total number of bikes sold in 2009 was 150000,how many more red bikes were sold than black ones?

 

A) 2250 B) 750
C) 2300 D) 3000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2250

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Bar Charts
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 9575
Q:

10 men, working 6 hours a day can complete a work in 18 days. How many hours a day must 15 men work to complete the work in 12 days ?

A) 4 hours a day B) 5 hours a day
C) 6 hours a day D) 7 hours a day
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6 hours a day

Explanation:

More Men, Less Hours {Indirect Proportion}

Less Days, More Hours {Indirect Proportion}

 men15 : 10days12 : 18  6:x

 

=> 15 * 12 * x = 10 * 18 * 6

=>x = 6

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Filed Under: Chain Rule

8 9575
Q:

The Present worth of Rs.2310 due 212 years hence ,the rate of interest being 15% per annum, is :

A) Rs.1440 B) Rs.1750
C) Rs.1680 D) Rs.1840
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs.1680

Explanation:

P.W=Rs.100×2310100+15×52 = Rs.1680

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Filed Under: True Discount

0 9571