Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

As parabola is a locus of a point, which moves so that its distance from focus and directrix is always equal.

The latus rectum of a conic section is the chord (line segment) that passes through the focus, is perpendicular to the major axis and has both endpoints on the curve. The length of the latus rectum is determined differently for each conic.

The length of a parabola's latus rectum is 4p, where p is the distance from the focus to the vertex.

Ratio of milk and water = 2 : 1
Quantity of milk = 60 X 2/3 = 40 litre
Quantity of water = 20 litre
To make ratio, 1: 2, we have to double the water that of milk
So, water should be 80 litre.
That means 80 – 20 = 60 litre water to be added.

Let 's' be the number of small packets and 'b' the number of large packets sold on that day.

Therefore, s + b = 5000 ... eqn (1)

Each small packet was sold for Rs.150.
Therefore, 's' small packets would have fetched Rs.150s.

Each large packets was sold for Rs.250.
Therefore, 'b' large packets would have fetched Rs.250b.

Total value of sale = 150s + 250b = Rs. 10.5 Lakhs (Given)

Or 150s + 250b = 10,50,000 ... eqn (2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 150, we get 150s + 150b = 7,50,000 ... eqn (3)

Subtracting eqn (3) from eqn (2), we get 100b = 3,00,000
Or b = 3000

We know that s + b = 5000
So, s = 5000 - b = 5000 - 3000 = 2000.

2000 small packets were sold.

As per given data, P = 415600, R1= 25% incresed, R2 = 30% decreased

Population of the city at the end of the second year= 

363650.

Flat rate = 12%
n = 4 × 4
= 16

Effective rate =2n/(n+1) × flat rate

L's 10 days work = 115×10=23

Remaining work = 1-23=13

Now,  work is done by K in one day = 1/18

1/3 work is done by K in  18×13 = 6 days