6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

The ratio of the ages of Maala and Kala is 4 : 3. The total of their ages is 2.8 decades. The proportion of their ages after 0.8 decades will be [1 Decade = 10 years]

A) 4:3	B) 12:11
C) 7:4	D) 6:5

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6:5

Explanation:

Let, Maala’s age = 4A and Kala’s age = 3A
Then 4A + 3A = 28
A = 4
Maala’s age = 16 years
and Kala’s age = 12 years
Proportion of their ages after 8 is = (16 + 8) : (12 + 8)
= 24 : 20
= 6 : 5

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

41 18159

Q:

A, B and C can complete a piece of work in 24,6 and 12 days respectively.Working together, they will complete the same work in:

A) 1/24 days	B) 7/24 days
C) 24/7 days	D) 4 days

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 24/7 days

Explanation:

(A+B+C)'s 1 day's work = (1/24 + 1/6 + 1/12) = 7/24

so, A,B and C together will complete the work in 24/7 days.

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Filed Under: Time and Work

32 18126

Q:

One type of liquid contains 25 % of benzene, the other contains 30% of benzene. A can is filled with 6 parts of the first liquid and 4 parts of the second liquid. Find the percentage of benzene in the new mixture.

A) 27 %	B) 26 %
C) 29 %	D) 21 %

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 %

Explanation:

Let the percentage of benzene = X
(30 - X)/(X- 25) = 6/4 = 3/2
=> 5X = 135
X = 27

So, required percentage of benzene = 27 %

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO , Network Engineer , Project Manager

30 18118

Q:

From a group of 7 men and 6 women, five persons are to be selected to form a committee so that at least 3 men are there on the committee. In how many ways can it be done?

A) 564	B) 735
C) 756	D) 657

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 756

Explanation:

We may have (3 men and 2 women) or (4 men and 1 woman) or (5 men only).

Required number of ways= $(7 C_{3} * 6 C_{2}) + (7 C_{4} * 6 C_{1}) + 7 C_{5}$ = 756.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations

11 18106

Q:

A rectangular field is to be fenced on three sides leaving a side of 20 feet uncovered.If the area of the field is 680 sq.ft, how many feet of fencing will be required?

A) 44ft	B) 88ft
C) 22ft	D) 11ft

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 88ft

Explanation:

Given that length and area, so we can find the breadth.

Length x Breadth = Area

=> 20 x Breadth = 680

=> Breadth = 34 feet

Area to be fenced = 2B + L = 2 (34) + 20 = 88 feet

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

18 18080

Q:

Two numbers are 35% and 42% are less than a third number .How much percent is the second number less than the first ?

A) 10.769 %	B) 11.23 %
C) 10.4 %	D) 9.87 %

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10.769 %

Explanation:

I II III

65 58 100

65 -------- 7
100 ------ ? => 10.769%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

12 18079

Q:

Fresh grapes contain 60% water, while dry grapes contain 40% water. How many kgs of dry grapes can be obtained by 60 kg of fresh grapes?

A) 25 kgs	B) 30 kgs
C) 35 kgs	D) 40 kgs

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 40 kgs

Explanation:

The fruit content in both the fresh fruit and dry fruit is the same.

Let 'p' kgs of dry grapes are obtained from the 60 kgs of fresh grapes

=> $60 x \frac{40}{100} = p x \frac{60}{100} = > p = 40 kgs .$

Therefore, 40 kgs of Dry grapes are obtained from 60 kgs of Fresh grapes.

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: GRE , GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: IT Trainer , Database Administration , Bank PO , Bank Clerk , Analyst

21 18053

Q:

Select the related word/letters/numbers from the given alternatives:

5 : 100 :: 7 : ?

A) 49	B) 196
C) 91	D) 135

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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