Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

The difference between two parallel sides of a trapezium is 4 cm. perpendicular distance between them is 19 cm. If the area of the trapezium is 475 find the lengths of the parallel sides.

A) 27 and 23 B) 24 and 23
C) 25 and 23 D) 22 and 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 and 23

Explanation:

Let the two parallel sides of the trapezium be a cm and b cm. 

Then, a - b = 4 

And, 12×a+b×19=475=>a+b=50 

Solving (i) and (ii), we get: a = 27, b = 23. 

So, the two parallel sides are 27 cm and 23 cm.

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

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Q:

Rakesh scored more than Raju

Ravi scored less than Rakesh

Raju scored more than Ravi

Ranga score more than Raju but less than Rakesh

Then who is the top scorrer among them ?

A) Ranga B) Raju
C) Rakesh D) Ravi
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rakesh

Explanation:

1. Rakesh

2. Ranga

3. Raju

4. Ravi

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Filed Under: Data Sufficiency
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank Clerk

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Q:

Select the number missing from the given series.

 

15, 20, 18, 23, ?, 26, 24

 

A) 21 B) 28
C) 30 D) 24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 21

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Number Series
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Rs. 5887 is divided between Shyam and Ram, such that Shyam's share at the end of 9 years is equal to Ram's share at the end of 11 years, compounded annually at the rate of 5%. Find the share of Shyam.

A) 3567 B) 3452
C) 3087 D) 3544
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3087

Explanation:

Shyam's share * (1+0.05)9 = Ram's share * (1 + 0.05)11

Shyam's share / Ram's share = (1 + 0.05)11 / (1+ 0.05)9 = (1+ 0.05)2 = 441/400

Therefore Shyam's share = (441/841) * 5887 = 3087

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

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Q:

Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : ?

A) Cataract B) Trachoma
C) Eczema D) Pyorrhea
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Pyorrhea

Explanation:

The second word is a disease of the first word.

That is here Myopia is the disease of the eyes. Similarly, Pyorrhea is the disease of the teeth.

 

Hence, Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : Pyorrhea.

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Filed Under: Analogy
Exam Prep: GRE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk , Analyst

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Q:

The H.C.F and L.C.M of two numbers are  84 and 21 respectively.  If the ratio of the two numbers is 1 : 4 , then the larger of the two numbers is 

A) 12 B) 48
C) 84 D) 108
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 84

Explanation:

Let the numbers be x and 4x. Then,  x×4x=84×21  x2=84×214 x=21 

Hence Larger Number = 4x = 84

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

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Q:

The banker's gain on a sum due 3 years hence at 12% per annum is Rs. 270. The banker's

discount is:

A) 1315 B) 1150
C) 1020 D) 980
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1020

Explanation:

T.D. =(B.G*100)/(R*T)=Rs(270*100)/(12*3) = Rs. 750.

B.D. = Rs.(750 + 270) = Rs. 1020.

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Filed Under: Banker's Discount

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Q:

In a college, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8 : 5. If there are 160 girls, the total number of students in the college is

A) 100 B) 250
C) 260 D) 416
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 416

Explanation:

Let the number of boys and girls be 8x and 5x.
Total number of students = 13x = 13 * 32 = 416.

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

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