Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

P and Q invested some money in a business in the ratio of 4 : 7 respectively. After 6 months P withdraws his capital. If they receive profits in the ratio of 4 :21, then for how many months did Q invest in the business?

A) 12 B) 15
C) 18 D) 21
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 18

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

2 3108
Q:

The ratio of present ages of P and Q is 8 : 5. After 4 years their ages will be in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What will be the ratio of P’s age after 7 years from now and Q’s age now?

A) 3:2 B) 1:2
C) 2:1 D) 3:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3:1

Explanation:

Let the present age of P be 8x and Q be 5x After 4 years, P's age = 8x + 4 and Q's age = 5x + 4 8x+4/5x+4 = 4/3 24x+12 = 20x+16 => 4x = 4=> x = 1 Present age of P = 8 years Present age of Q = 5 years Required ratio = 15 : 5 = 3 : 1

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

1 3104
Q:

Which of the following is always associated with justice?

A) Hypocrisy B) Magnanimity
C) Legitimacy D) Diminutiveness
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Legitimacy

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24 3104
Q:

Identify the diagram that best represents the relationship among the given classes.
Singer, Musician, Businessman

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Logical Venn Diagram
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

5 3102
Q:

The difference between two numbers is 3355. When the larger number is divided by the smaller one, the quotient is 6 and the remainder is 15. The smaller number and larger number respectively ?

A) 546, 3901 B) 415, 3770
C) 668, 4023 D) 404, 3759
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 668, 4023

Explanation:

Let the smaller number be k.
Then, larger number = (3355 + k)
Therefore 3355 + k = (6k + 15)
‹=› 5k = 3340
‹=› k = 668.

Therefore, the smaller number k = 668 and now the larger number = 3355+668 = 4023.

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4 3102
Q:

Nisha's father's brother­-in-­law is the brother of Neha. How is Nisha related to Neha?

A) Sister B) Niece
C) Mother D) Mother in law
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Niece

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Blood Relations
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

5 3101
Q:

In a row of trucks, Ashok is at 17th position from the left end. Bharat is 19 places to the right from Ashok and is at the exact centre of the row. How many trucks are there to the right of Ashok truck?

A) 53 B) 54
C) 52 D) 19
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 54

Explanation:
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15 3101
Q:

(798+579)2- (798-579)2798 x 579 =

A) 2 B) 6
C) 4 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4

Explanation:

⇒ 4(798 X 579) / (798 X 579)
⇒ 4

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3101