General Knowledge Questions

Q:

Which two atoms form an ionic bond?

Answer

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond in which valence electrons are lost from one atom and gained by another.. This bond generates two oppositely charged ions.


In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.


 


Example ::


One example of an ionic bond is the formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom. In this reaction, the sodium atom loses its single valence electron to the fluorine atom, which has just enough space to accept it. The ions produced are oppositely charged and are attracted to one another due to electrostatic forces.

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Q:

Which of the following is a healthy blood pressure level?

A) 120/80 B) 140/90
C) 135/75 D) 130/70
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 120/80

Explanation:

A normal reading would be any blood pressure below 120/80 mm Hg and above 90/60 mm Hg in an adult. If you're in the normal range, no medical intervention is needed.

However, you should maintain a healthy lifestyle and healthy weight to help prevent hypertension from developing.

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Q:

The main body of the United Nation organization is the 

A) Trusteeship Council B) General Assembly
C) Security Council D) Secretariat
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) General Assembly

Explanation:
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Q:

Who is in the judicial branch?

Answer

Judicial branch is one among the three branches of the government. 


Supreme court, the magistrate (local) and municipal (city) courts are there in the judicial branch.


The Judicial branch interprets the laws.

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Q:

The first country to make a constitution

A) Russia B) United States
C) France D) North Korea
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) United States

Explanation:

The United States Constitution, ratified June 21, 1788, was influenced by the writings of Polybius, Locke, Montesquieu, and others. The document became a benchmark for republicanism and codified constitutions written thereafter. The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Constitution was passed on May 3, 1791.

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Q:

How many Earth- sized Exoplanets have been discovered by NASA around a single star in February 2017 ?

A) 14 B) 7
C) 6 D) 11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7

Explanation:

NASA announced a Seven new system of Exoplanets, which are Earth-size, and could potentially hold life.These exoplanets are located outside of our solar system and orbit a star. NASA has named the system of planets after the ‘Transiting Planets and Planetesimals Small Telescope,’ which is located in Chile. This telescope first discovered three of the planets in this system in May 2016. Unlike Earth, which rotates on its axis, the planets are “tidally locked to the star.” This means that one side of the planet has only day, and one side has only night. It also means the weather conditions are unlike what we experience on Earth.

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Q:

What are the UNESCO's focus areas in the cultural field

A) The link between culture and development B) Action to conserve and protect the world cultural inheritance
C) By assisting member States in studying and preserving both physical and the non Physical heritage of their societies D) All the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All the above

Explanation:
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Q:

Activation of the receptors by stimuli is called

A) Perception B) Habituation
C) Adaptation D) Sensation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Sensation

Explanation:

Activation of the receptors by stimuli is called Sensation.

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